第 44 节
作者:想聊      更新:2021-02-19 01:11      字数:9322
  satiety by never varying them; whose soul has one note only; their
  voice one syllablean ocean of love in themselves; it is true; and he
  who has never swum there misses part of the poetry of the senses; as
  he who has never seen the sea has lost some strings of his lyre。 You
  know the why and wherefore of these words。 My relations with the
  Marchioness of Dudley had a disastrous celebrity。 At an age when the
  senses have dominion over our conduct; and when in my case they had
  been violently repressed by circumstances; the image of the saint
  bearing her slow martyrdom at Clochegourde shone so vividly before my
  mind that I was able to resist all seductions。 It was the lustre of
  this fidelity which attracted Lady Dudley's attention。 My resistance
  stimulated her passion。 What she chiefly desired; like many
  Englishwoman; was the spice of singularity; she wanted pepper;
  capsicum; with her heart's food; just as Englishmen need condiments to
  excite their appetite。 The dull languor forced into the lives of these
  women by the constant perfection of everything about them; the
  methodical regularity of their habits; leads them to adore the
  romantic and to welcome difficulty。 I was wholly unable to judge of
  such a character。 The more I retreated to a cold distance the more
  impassioned Lady Dudley became。 The struggle; in which she gloried;
  excited the curiosity of several persons; and this in itself was a
  form of happiness which to her mind made ultimate triumph obligatory。
  Ah! I might have been saved if some good friend had then repeated to
  me her cruel comment on my relations with Madame de Mortsauf。
  〃I am wearied to death;〃 she said; 〃of these turtle…dove sighings。〃
  Without seeking to justify my crime; I ask you to observe; Natalie;
  that a man has fewer means of resisting a woman than she has of
  escaping him。 Our code of manners forbids the brutality of repressing
  a woman; whereas repression with your sex is not only allurement to
  ours; but is imposed upon you by conventions。 With us; on the
  contrary; some unwritten law of masculine self…conceit ridicules a
  man's modesty; we leave you the monopoly of that virtue; that you may
  have the privilege of granting us favors; but reverse the case; and
  man succumbs before sarcasm。
  Though protected by my love; I was not of an age to be wholly
  insensible to the triple seductions of pride; devotion; and beauty。
  When Arabella laid at my feet the homage of a ball…room where she
  reigned a queen; when she watched by glance to know if my taste
  approved of her dress; and when she trembled with pleasure on seeing
  that she pleased me; I was affected by her emotion。 Besides; she
  occupied a social position where I could not escape her; I could not
  refuse invitations in the diplomatic circle; her rank admitted her
  everywhere; and with the cleverness all women display to obtain what
  pleases them; she often contrived that the mistress of the house
  should place me beside her at dinner。 On such occasions she spoke in
  low tones to my ear。 〃If I were loved like Madame de Mortsauf;〃 she
  said once; 〃I should sacrifice all。〃 She did submit herself with a
  laugh in many humble ways; she promised me a discretion equal to any
  test; and even asked that I would merely suffer her to love me。 〃Your
  friend always; your mistress when you will;〃 she said。 At last; after
  an evening when she had made herself so beautiful that she was certain
  to have excited my desires; she came to me。 The scandal resounded
  through England; where the aristocracy was horrified like heaven
  itself at the fall of its highest angel。 Lady Dudley abandoned her
  place in the British empyrean; gave up her wealth; and endeavored to
  eclipse by her sacrifices HER whose virtue had been the cause of this
  great disaster。 She took delight; like the devil on the pinnacle of
  the temple; in showing me all the riches of her passionate kingdom。
  Read me; I pray you; with indulgence。 The matter concerns one of the
  most interesting problems of human life;a crisis to which most men
  are subjected; and which I desire to explain; if only to place a
  warning light upon the reef。 This beautiful woman; so slender; so
  fragile; this milk…white creature; so yielding; so submissive; so
  gentle; her brow so endearing; the hair that crowns it so fair and
  fine; this tender woman; whose brilliancy is phosphorescent and
  fugitive; has; in truth; an iron nature。 No horse; no matter how fiery
  he may be; can conquer her vigorous wrist; or strive against that hand
  so soft in appearance; but never tired。 She has the foot of a doe; a
  thin; muscular little foot; indescribably graceful in outline。 She is
  so strong that she fears no struggle; men cannot follow her on
  horseback; she would win a steeple…chase against a centaur; she can
  bring down a stag without stopping her horse。 Her body never
  perspires; it inhales the fire of the atmosphere; and lives in water
  under pain of not living at all。 Her love is African; her desires are
  like the whirlwinds of the desertthe desert; whose torrid expanse is
  in her eyes; the azure; love…laden desert; with its changeless skies;
  its cool and starry nights。 What a contrast to Clochegourde! the east
  and the west! the one drawing into her every drop of moisture for her
  own nourishment; the other exuding her soul; wrapping her dear ones in
  her luminous atmosphere; the one quick and slender; the other slow and
  massive。
  Have you ever reflected on the actual meaning of the manners and
  customs and morals of England? Is it not the deification of matter? a
  well…defined; carefully considered Epicureanism; judiciously applied?
  No matter what may be said against the statement; England is
  materialist;possibly she does not know it herself。 She lays claim to
  religion and morality; from which; however; divine spirituality; the
  catholic soul; is absent; and its fructifying grace cannot be replaced
  by any counterfeit; however well presented it may be。 England
  possesses in the highest degree that science of existence which turns
  to account every particle of materiality; the science that makes her
  women's slippers the most exquisite slippers in the world; gives to
  their linen ineffable fragrance; lines their drawers with cedar;
  serves tea carefully drawn; at a certain hour; banishes dust; nails
  the carpets to the floors in every corner of the house; brushes the
  cellar walls; polishes the knocker of the front door; oils the springs
  of the carriage;in short; makes matter a nutritive and downy pulp;
  clean and shining; in the midst of which the soul expires of enjoyment
  and the frightful monotony of comfort in a life without contrasts;
  deprived of spontaneity; and which; to sum all in one word; makes a
  machine of you。
  Thus I suddenly came to know; in the bosom of this British luxury; a
  woman who is perhaps unique among her sex; who caught me in the nets
  of a love excited by my indifference; and to the warmth of which I
  opposed a stern continence;one of those loves possessed of
  overwhelming charm; an electricity of their own; which lead us to the
  skies through the ivory gates of slumber; or bear us thither on their
  powerful pinions。 A love monstrously ungrateful; which laughs at the
  bodies of those it kills; love without memory; a cruel love;
  resembling the policy of the English nation; a love to which; alas;
  most men yield。 You understand the problem? Man is composed of matter
  and spirit; animality comes to its end in him; and the angel begins in
  him。 There lies the struggle we all pass through; between the future
  destiny of which we are conscious and the influence of anterior
  instincts from which we are not wholly detached;carnal love and
  divine love。 One man combines them; another abstains altogether; some
  there are who seek the satisfaction of their anterior appetites from
  the whole sex; others idealize their love in one woman who is to them
  the universe; some float irresolutely between the delights of matter
  and the joys of soul; others spiritualize the body; requiring of it
  that which it cannot give。
  If; thinking over these leading characteristics of love; you take into
  account the dislikes and the affinities which result from the
  diversity of organisms; and which sooner or later break all ties
  between those who have not fully tried each other; if you add to this
  the mistakes arising from the hopes of those who live more
  particularly either by their minds; or by their hearts; or by action;
  who either think; or feel; or act; and whose tendency is misunderstood
  in the close association in which two persons; equal counterparts;
  find themselves; you will have great indulgence for sorrows to which
  the world is pitiless。 Well; Lady Dudley gratified the instincts;
  organs; appetites; the vices and virtues of the subtile matter of
  which we are made; she was the mistress of the body; Madame de
  Mortsauf was the wife of the soul。 The love which the mistress
  satisfies has its limits; matter