第 17 节
作者:
莫莫言 更新:2021-02-18 23:43 字数:7354
proprietors of these little knick…knack establishments were the nicest
creatures; somehow suggesting venerable doves。 They were always aged
ladies; sometimes spinsters; sometimes relicts of daring mariners; beached
long before。 They always wore crisp muslin caps and steel…rimmed
spectacles; they were not always amiable; and no wonder; for even doves
may have their rheumatism; but such as they were; they were cherished in
young hearts; and are; I take it; impossible to…day。
When I look back to Portsmouth as I knew it; it occurs to me that it
must have been in some respects unique among New England towns。
There were; for instance; no really poor persons in the place; every one
had some sufficient calling or an income to render it unnecessary; vagrants
and paupers were instantly snapped up and provided for at 〃the Farm。〃
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There was; however; in a gambrel…roofed house here and there; a decayed
old gentlewoman; occupying a scrupulously neat room with just a
suspicion of maccaboy snuff in the air; who had her meals sent in to her by
the neighborhoodas a matter of course; and involving no sense of
dependency on her side。 It is wonderful what an extension of vitality is
given to an old gentlewoman in this condition!
I would like to write about several of those ancient Dames; as they
were affectionately called; and to materialize others of the shadows that
stir in my recollection; but this would be to go outside the lines of my
purpose; which is simply to indicate one of the various sorts of changes
that have come over the vie intime of formerly secluded places like
Portsmouththe obliteration of odd personalities; or; if not the obliteration;
the general disregard of them。 Everywhere in New England the impress of
the past is fading out。 The few old…fashioned men and womenquaint;
shrewd; and racy of the soilwho linger in little; silvery…gray old
homesteads strung along the New England roads and by…ways will shortly
cease to exist as a class; save in the record of some such charming
chronicler as Sarah Jewett; or Mary Wilkins; on whose sympathetic page
they have already taken to themselves a remote air; an atmosphere of long…
kept lavender and pennyroyal。
Peculiarity in any kind requires encouragement in order to reach
flower。 The increased facilities of communication between points once
isolated; the interchange of customs and modes of thought; make this
encouragement more and more difficult each decade。 The naturally
inclined eccentric finds his sharp outlines rubbed off by unavoidable
attrition with a larger world than owns him。 Insensibly he lends himself to
the shaping hand of new ideas。 He gets his reversible cuffs and paper
collars from Cambridge; Massachusetts; the scarabaeus in his scarf…pin
from Mexico; and his ulster from everywhere。 He has passed out of the
chrysalis state of Odd Stick; he has ceased to be parochial; he is no longer
distinct; he is simply the Average Man。
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INDEX OF NAMES
ADAMS; NATHANIEL ADDISON; JOSEPH ALLEN; WILLIAM
ANANIAS ATKINSON; THEODORE AUSTIN; REBECCA
BEAUJOLAIS; DUC DE BLAY; RUTH BOGGS; AMOS BREWSTER;
CHARLES WARREN BRIDGET; MOLLY BROWN; REV。 ARTHUR
BROWN; CAPTAIN ELIHU D。 BRUCE; CYRUS BURROUGHS; REV。
DR。 CHARLES BYLES; REV。 MATHER CAROLINE; QUEEN
CHADBORN; HUMPHREY CHARLES; PRINCE CHASTELLUX;
MARQUIS DE CLAGETT; WYSEMAN COPLEY; JOHN SINGLETON
D'ORLEANS; DUC DUNYON; WILLIAM ELIZABETH; QUEEN
FENTON; JOHN FOWLE; DANIEL FOWLE; PRIMUS FRANKLIN;
BENJAMIN FURBER; THOMAS GEORGE I GERRY; ELBRIDGE
GORGES; SIR FERDINAND GUAST; PIERRE DE HAM; SUPPLY
HANCOCK; JOHN HAWTHORNE; NATHANIEL HILTON; MARTHA
HOLMES; OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES; SOL JAFFREY; GEORGE
JAFFRIES; GEORGE JAFFREY JEWETT; SARAH ORNE KEAIS;
SAMUAL KEKUANAOA KENNY; PENELOPE KNOX; GENERAL
HENRY LAFAYETTE; MARQUIS DE LAIGHTON; ALBERT
LAIGHTON; OSCAR LANGDON; COLONEL JOHN LEAR;
BENJAMIN LONGFELLOW; HENRY WADSWORTH MACPHEADRIS;
ARCHIBALD MCDONOUGH; JAMES MASON; JEREMIAH MASON;
JOHN MASON; JOHN TUFTON MARCH; CLEMENT MATHER; REV。
COTTON MESERVE; GEORGE MICHELANGELO MITCHEL;
LETTUCE MOFFATT; CATHERINE MOLIERE MONTPENSIER; DUC
DE MOSES; JOSEPH NEWMAN; EDWARD NOBLE; MARK
ODIORNE; EBEN L。 PACKER; THOMAS PEDUZZI; DOMINIC
PENHALLOW; WIBIRD PEPPERELL; SIR WILLIAM PEPYS;
SAMUAL PHILIPPE; LOUIS PHIPPES; THOMAS PHIPPS;
GOVERNOR PICKERING; JOHN PITT; WILLIAM POTTLE;
WILLIAM PRING; MARTIN QUINCY; DOROTHY ROCHAMBEAU;
COUNT DE ROUSSELET; NICHOLAS RUTLEDGE; EDWARD
SERAT; LEONARD SEWELL; JONATHAN SHAKESPEARE SHEAFE;
JACOB SHERBURNE; HENRY SHURTLEFF; MARY ATKINSON
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SHURTLEFF; REV。 WILLIAM SIMPSON; SARAH SMITH; CAPTAIN
JOHN SOCRATES STAVERS; DAME STAVERS; JOHN STEDMAN;
EDMUND CLARENCE STOODLEY; JAMES THAXTER; CELIA
THOREAU; HENRY DAVID TILTON; JOHNNY TOWLE; GEORGE
WILLIAM WALTON; GEORGE WARNER; JONATHAN
WASHINGTON; GEORGE WEBSTER; DANIEL WENTWORTH;
BENNING WENTWORTH; JOHN WENTWORTH; JOHN 2D
WENTWORTH; COLONEL JOSHUA WENTWORTH; MARY
WENTWORTH; MICHAEL WENTWORTH; SARAH WESTWERE;
EDWARD WHITTIER; JOHN GREENLEAF WIBIRD; RICHARD
WILKINS; MARY E。 WINN; TIMOTHY WITHER; GEORGE
XANTIPPE
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