第 4 节
作者:蒂帆      更新:2024-12-13 14:16      字数:9322
  which; as you say; you have nothing whatever to do。〃
  There was a cab passing as we came out; and Holmes hailed it。
  〃How far to Wallington?〃 he asked。
  〃Only about a mile; sir。〃
  〃Very good。      Jump in; Watson。        We must strike while the iron is hot。
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  Simple as the case is; there have been one or two very instructive details in
  connection with it。        Just pull up at a telegraph office as you pass; cabby。〃
  Holmes sent off a short wire and for the rest of the drive lay back in
  the cab; with his hat tilted over his nose to keep the sun from his face。 Our
  drive pulled up at a house which was not unlike the one which we had just
  quitted。     My companion ordered him to wait; and had his hand upon the
  knocker;   when   the   door   opened   and   a   grave   young   gentleman   in   black;
  with a very shiny hat; appeared on the step。
  〃Is Miss Cushing at home?〃 asked Holmes。
  〃Miss     Sarah    Cushing     is  extremely      ill;〃  said  he。   〃She     has   been
  suffering   since   yesterday  from  brain   symptoms   of   great   severity。 As   her
  medical      adviser;   I  cannot    possibly    take  the   responsibility     of  allowing
  anyone to see   her。       I should   recommend you to   call again   in ten   days。〃
  He drew on his gloves; closed the door; and marched off down the street。
  〃Well; if we can't we can't;〃 said Holmes; cheerfully。
  〃Perhaps she could not or would not have told you much。〃
  〃I did not wish her to tell me anything。             I only wanted to look at her。
  However; I think that I have got all that I want。              Drive us to some decent
  hotel;   cabby;   where   we   may   have   some   lunch;   and   afterwards   we   shall
  drop down upon friend Lestrade at the police… station。〃
  We   had   a   pleasant   little   meal   together;   during   which   Holmes   would
  talk about nothing but violins; narrating with great exultation how he had
  purchased   his   own   Stradivarius;   which   was   worth   at   least   five   hundred
  guineas; at a Jew broker's in Tottenham Court Road for fifty…five shillings。
  This   led   him  to   Paganini;  and   we  sat   for  an   hour over  a  bottle of   claret
  while he told me anecdote after anecdote of that extraordinary man。                      The
  afternoon was far advanced and the hot glare had softened into a mellow
  glow     before    we   found    ourselves     at  the  police…station。     Lestrade      was
  waiting for us at the door。
  〃A telegram for you; Mr。 Holmes;〃 said he。
  〃Ha!     It   is   the   answer!〃  He   tore   it   open;   glanced   his   eyes   over   it;
  and crumpled it into his pocket。           〃That's all right;〃 said he。
  〃Have you found out anything?〃
  〃I have found out everything!〃
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  〃What!〃 Lestrade stared at him in amazement。               〃You are joking。〃
  〃I   was   never   more   serious   in   my   life。 A  shocking   crime   has   been
  committed; and I think I have now laid bare every detail of it。〃
  〃And the criminal?〃
  Holmes   scribbled   a   few   words   upon   the   back   of   one   of   his   visiting
  cards and threw it over to Lestrade。
  〃That   is   the   name;〃   he   said。 〃You   cannot   effect   an   arrest   until   to…
  morrow night at the earliest。         I should prefer that you do not mention my
  name at all in connection with the case; as I choose to be only associated
  with those crimes which present some difficulty in their solution。                   Come
  on; Watson。〃       We strode off together to the station; leaving Lestrade still
  staring with a delighted face at the card which Holmes had thrown him。
  〃The case;〃 said Sherlock Holmes as we chatted over or cigars that
  night in our rooms at Baker Street; 〃is one where; as in the investigations
  which you have chronicled under the names of 'A Study in Scarlet' and of
  'The   Sign   of   Four;'   we   have   been   compelled   to   reason   backward   from
  effects to causes。      I have written to Lestrade asking him to supply us with
  the details which are now wanting; and which he will only get after he had
  secured his man。        That he may be safely trusted to do; for although he is
  absolutely devoid of reason; he is as tenacious as a bulldog when he once
  understands what he has to do; and indeed; it is just this tenacity which has
  brought him to the top at Scotland Yard。〃
  〃Your case is not complete; then?〃 I asked。
  〃It is fairly complete in essentials。          We know who the author of the
  revolting   business   is;   although   one   of   the   victims   still   escapes   us。 Of
  course; you have formed your own conclusions。〃
  〃I presume that this Jim Browner; the steward of a Liverpool boat; is
  the man whom you suspect?〃
  〃Oh! it is more than a suspicion。〃
  〃And yet I cannot see anything save very vague indications。〃
  〃On the contrary; to my  mind nothing could be more clear。                    Let me
  run   over   the   principal   steps。   We   approached   the   case;   you   remember;
  with an absolutely blank mind; which is always an advantage。                      We had
  formed      no  theories。    We     were    simply   there   to  observe     and   to  draw
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  inferences from our observations。             What did we see first?         A very placid
  and   respectable   lady;   who   seemed   quite   innocent   of   any   secret;   and   a
  portrait which showed me that she had two younger sisters。                      It instantly
  flashed   across   my   mind   that   the   box   might   have   been   meant   for   one   of
  these。    I set the idea aside as one which could be disproved or confirmed
  at   our leisure。     Then   we   went to   the   garden;   as   you   remember;   and   we
  saw the very singular contents of the little yellow box。
  〃The   string   was   of   the   quality   which   is   used   by   sail…makers   aboard
  ship; and at once a whiff of the sea was perceptible in our investigation。
  When I observed that the knot was one which is popular with sailors; that
  the parcel had been posted at a port; and that the male ear was pierced for
  an earring which is so much more common among sailors than landsmen;
  I   was   quite   certain   that   all   the   actors   in   the   tragedy   were   to   be   found
  among our seafaring classes。
  〃When I came to examine the address of the packet I observed that it
  was to Miss S。 Cushing。           Now; the oldest sister would; of course; be Miss
  Cushing;   and   although   her   initial   was   'S'   it   might   belong   to   one   of   the
  others     as   well。    In    that   case    we    should    have    to   commence        our
  investigation   from   a     fresh   basis   altogether。    I   therefore    went    into  the
  house with the intention of clearing up this point。                I was about to assure
  Miss Cushing   that I   was convinced that   a mistake had been   made   when
  you may remember that I came suddenly to a stop。                     The fact was that I
  had   just   seen   something   which   filled   me   with   surprise   and   at   the   same
  time narrowed the field of our inquiry immensely。
  〃As a medical man; you are aware; Watson; that there is no part of the
  body which varies so much as the human ear。                  Each ear is as a rule quite
  distinctive and differs from all other ones。             In last year's Anthropological
  Journal you will find two short monographs from my pen upon the subject。
  I had; therefore; examined the ears in the box with the eyes of an expert
  and     had   carefully    noted    their  anatomical      peculiarities。     Imagine      my
  surprise; then; when on looking at Miss Cushing I perceived that her ear
  corresponded exactly with the female ear which I had just inspected。                     The
  matter was entirely beyond coincidence。               There was the same shortening
  of the pinna; the same broad curve of the upper lobe; the same convolution
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  of the inner cartilage。        In all essentials it was the same ear。
  〃In   the   first   place;   her   sister's   name   was   Sarah;   and   her   address   had
  until recently been the same; so that it was quite obvious how the mistak