第 1 节
作者:淘气      更新:2024-11-30 11:16      字数:9322
  1593
  VENUS AND ADONIS
  by William Shakespeare
  Vilia miretur vulgus; mihi flavus Apollo
  Pocula Castalia plena ministret aqua
  TO THE
  RIGHT HONOURABLE
  HENRY WRIOTHESLEY;
  EARL OF SOUTHAMPTON; AND BARON
  OF TITCHFIELD
  Right Honourable;
  I know not how I shall offend in dedicating my unpolished lines to
  your lordship; nor how the world will censure me for choosing so
  strong a prop to support so weak a burden: only; if your honour seem
  but pleased; I account my self highly praised; and vow to take
  advantage of all idle hours; till I have honoured you with some graver
  labour。 But if the first heir of my invention prove deformed; I
  shall be sorry it had so noble a godfather; and never after ear so
  barren a land; for fear it yield me still so bad a harvest。 I leave it
  to your honourable survey; and your honour to your heart's content;
  which I wish may always answer your own wish; and the world's
  hopeful expectations。
  Your honour's in all duty;
  William Shakespeare
  Even as the sun with purple…coloured face
  Had ta'en his last leave of the weeping morn;
  Rose…cheeked Adonis hied him to the chase;
  Hunting he loved; but love he laughed to scorn。
  Sick…thoughted Venus makes amain unto him;
  And like a bold…faced suitor 'gins to woo him。
  'Thrice fairer than myself;' thus she began;
  'The field's chief flower; sweet above compare;
  Stain to all nymphs; more lovely than a man;
  More white and red than doves or roses are;
  Nature that made thee with herself at strife
  Saith that the world hath ending with thy life。
  'Vouchsafe; thou wonder; to alight thy steed;
  And rein his proud head to the saddle…bow;
  If thou wilt deign this favour; for thy meed
  A thousand honey secrets shalt thou know。
  Here come and sit; where never serpent hisses;
  And being set; I'll smother thee with kisses;
  'And yet not cloy thy lips with loathed saiety;
  But rather famish them amid their plenty;
  Making them red and pale with fresh variety;
  Ten kisses short as one; one long as twenty。
  A summer's day will seem an hour but short;
  Being wasted in such time…beguiling sport。'
  With this she seizeth on his sweating palm;
  The precedent of pith and livelihood;
  And; trembling in her passion; calls it balm;
  Earth's sovereign salve to do a goddess good。
  Being so enraged; desire doth lend her force
  Courageously to pluck him from his horse。
  Over one arm the lusty courser's rein;
  Under her other was the tender boy;
  Who blushed and pouted in a dull disdain;
  With leaden appetite; unapt to toy;
  She red and hot as coals of glowing fire;
  He red for shame; but frosty in desire。
  The studded bridle on a ragged bough
  Nimbly she fastens… O; how quick is love!
  The steed is stalled up; and even now
  To tie the rider she begins to prove。
  Backward she pushed him; as she would be thrust;
  And governed him in strength; though not in lust。
  So soon was she along as he was down;
  Each leaning on their elbows and their hips;
  Now doth she stroke his cheek; now doth he frown;
  And 'gins to chide; but soon she stops his lips;
  And kissing speaks; with lustful language broken;
  'If thou wilt chide; thy lips shall never open。'
  He burns with bashful shame; she with her tears
  Doth quench the maiden burning of his cheeks;
  Then with her windy sighs and golden hairs
  To fan and blow them dry again she seeks。
  He saith she is immodest; blames her miss;
  What follows more she murders with a kiss。
  Even as an empty eagle; sharp by fast;
  Tires with her beak on feathers; flesh and bone;
  Shaking her wings; devouring all in haste;
  Till either gorge be stuffed or prey be gone;
  Even so she kissed his brow; his cheek; his chin;
  And where she ends she doth anew begin。
  Thus she replies: 'Thy palfrey; as he should;
  Welcomes the warm approach of sweet desire。
  Affection is a coal that must be cooled;
  Else; suffered; it will set the heart on fire。
  The sea hath bounds; but deep desire hath none;
  Therefore no marvel though thy horse be gone。
  'How like a jade he stood tied to the tree;
  Servilely mastered with a leathern rein!
  But when he saw his love; his youth's fair fee;
  He held such petty bondage in disdain;
  Throwing the base thong from his bending crest;
  Enfranchising his mouth; his back; his breast。
  'Who sees his true…love in her naked bed;
  Teaching the sheets a whiter hue than white;
  But; when his glutton eye so full hath fed;
  His other agents aim at like delight?
  Who is so faint that dares not be so bold
  To touch the fire; the weather being cold?
  'Let me excuse thy courser; gentle boy;'
  And learn of him; I heartily beseech thee;
  To take advantage on presented joy;
  Though I were dumb; yet his proceedings teach thee。
  O; learn to love; the lesson is but plain;
  And once made perfect; never lost again。'
  'I know not love;' quoth he; 'nor will not know it;
  Unless it be a boar; and then I chase it。
  'Tis much to borrow; and I will not owe it。
  My love to love is love but to disgrace it;
  For I have heard it is a life in death;
  That laughs; and weeps; and all but with a breath。
  'Who wears a garment shapeless and unfinished?
  Who plucks the bud before one leaf put forth?
  If springing things be any jot diminished;
  They wither in their prime; prove nothing worth。
  The colt that's backed and burdened being young
  Loseth his pride; and never waxeth strong。
  'You hurt my hand with wringing; let us part;
  And leave this idle theme; this bootless chat;
  Remove your siege from my unyielding heart;
  To love's alarms it will not ope the gate。
  Dismiss your vows; your feigned tears; your flatt'ry;
  For where a heart is hard they make no batt'ry。'
  'What; canst thou talk?' quoth she; 'hast thou a tongue?
  O; would thou hadst not; or I had no hearing!
  Thy mermaid's voice hath done me double wrong;
  I had my load before; now pressed with bearing:
  Melodious discord; heavenly tune harsh sounding;
  Ears' deep…sweet music; and heart's deep…sore wounding。
  'Had I no eyes but ears; my ears would love
  That inward beauty and invisible;
  Or were I deaf; thy outward parts would move
  Each part in me that were but sensible。
  Though neither eyes nor ears; to hear nor see;
  Yet should I be in love by touching thee。
  'Say that the sense of feeling were bereft me;
  And that I could not see; nor hear; nor touch;
  And nothing but the very smell were left me;
  Yet would my love to thee be still as much;
  For from the stillitory of thy face excelling
  Comes breath perfumed; that breedeth love by smelling。
  'But O; what banquet wert thou to the taste;
  Being nurse and feeder of the other four!
  Would they not wish the feast might ever last;
  And bid Suspicion double…lock the door;
  Lest Jealousy; that sour unwelcome guest;
  Should by his stealing in disturb the feast?'
  Once more the ruby…coloured portal opened;
  Which to his speech did honey passage yield;
  Like a red morn; that ever yet betokened
  Wrack to the seaman; tempest to the field;
  Sorrow to shepherds; woe unto the birds;
  Gusts and foul flaws to herdmen and to herds。
  This ill presage advisedly she marketh。
  Even as the wind is hushed before it raineth;
  Or as the wolf doth grin before he barketh;
  Or as the berry breaks before it staineth;
  Or like the deadly bullet of a gun;
  His meaning struck her ere his words begun。
  And at his look she flatly falleth down;
  For looks kill love; and love by looks reviveth;
  A smile recures the wounding of a frown。
  But blessed bankrupt that by loss so thriveth!
  The silly boy; believing she is dead;
  Claps her pale cheek; till clapping makes it red;
  And all amazed brake off his late intent;
  For sharply he did think to reprehend her;
  Which cunning love did wittily prevent。
  Fair fall the wit that can so well defend her!
  For on the grass she lies as she were slain;
  Till his breath breatheth life in her again。
  He wrings her nose; he strikes her on the cheeks;
  He bends her fingers; holds her pulses hard;
  He chafes her lips; a thousand ways he seeks
  To mend the hurt that his unkindness marred;
  He kisses her; and she; by her good will;
  Will never rise; so he will kiss her still。
  The nig