第 1 节
作者:千顷寒      更新:2024-09-03 10:28      字数:4200
  ADVERTISEMENT TO EDITION 1829
  It has been the occasional occupation of the Author of Waverley for
  several years past to revise and correct the voluminous series of
  Novels which pass under that name; in order that; if they should
  ever appear as his avowed productions; he might render them in
  some degree deserving of a continuance of the public favour with
  which they have been honoured ever since their first appearance。 For
  a long period; however; it seemed likely that the improved and illustrated
  edition which he meditated would be a posthumous publication。
  But the course of the events which occasioned the disclosure of the
  Author's name having in a great measure restored to him a sort of
  parental control over these Works; he is naturally induced to give
  them to the press in a corrected; and; he hopes; an improved form;
  while life and health permit the task of revising and illustrating
  them。 Such being his purpose; it is necessary to say a few words
  on the plan of the proposed Edition。
  In stating it to be revised and corrected; it is not to be inferred
  that any attempt is made to alter the tenor of the stories; the character
  of the actors; or the spirit of the dialogue。 There is no doubt
  ample room for emendation in all these points…but where the tree
  falls it must lie。 Any attempt to obviate criticism; however just;
  by altering a work already in the hands of the public; is generally
  unsuccessful。 In the most improbable fiction the reader still desires
  some air of vraisemblance; and does not relish that the incidents of
  a tale familiar to him should be altered to suit the taste of critics;
  or the caprice of the author himself。 This process of feeling is so
  natural that it may be observed even in children; who cannot endure
  that a nursery story should be repeated to them differently from the
  manner in which it was first told。
  But without altering in the slightest degree either the story or the
  mode of telling it; the Author has taken this opportunity to correct
  errors of the press and slips of the pen。 That such should exist
  cannot be wondered at; when it is considered that the Publishers
  found it their interest to hurry through the press a succession of the
  early editions of the various Novels; and that the Author had not
  the usual opportunity of revision。 It is hoped that the present
  edition will be found free from errors of that accidental kind。
  The Author has also ventured to make some emendations of a
  different character; which; without being such apparent deviations
  from the original stories as to disturb the reader's old associations;
  will; he thinks; add something to the spirit of the dialogue; narrative;
  or description。 These consist in occasional pruning where the language
  is redundant; compression where the style is loose; infusion of
  vigour where it is languid; the exchange of less forcible for more
  appropriate epithets…slight alterations; in short; like the last touches
  of an artist; which contribute to heighten and finish the picture;
  though an inexperienced eye can hardly detect in what they consist。
  The General Preface to the new Edition; and the Introductory
  Notices to each separate work; will contain an account of such circumstances
  attending the first publication of the Novels and Tales
  as may appear interesting in themselves or proper to be communicated
  to the public。 The Author also proposes to publish on this occasion
  the various legends; family traditions; or obscure historical facts;
  which have formed the ground…work of these Novels; and to give some
  account of the places where the scenes are laid; when these are altogether
  or in part real; as well as a statement of particular incidents
  founded on fact; together with a more copious Glossary; and Notes
  explanatory of the ancient customs and popular superstitions referred
  to in the Romances。
  Upon the whole; it is hoped that the Waverley Novels; in their
  new dress; will not be found to have lost any part of their attractions
  in consequence of receiving illustrations by the Author; and undergoing
  his careful revision。
  Abbotsford;  January 1829。