第 39 节
作者:闪啊闪      更新:2024-08-29 08:48      字数:9321
  to load; and with that the momentary effervescence died away。  Next
  day; Saturday; 5th; the chief justice took his departure from the
  islands … a step never yet explained and (in view of the doings of
  the day before and the remonstrances of other officials) hard to
  justify。  The president; an amiable and brave young man of singular
  inexperience; was thus left to face the growing difficulty by
  himself。  The clansmen of the prisoners; to the number of near upon
  a hundred; lay in Vaiusu; a village half way between Apia and
  Malie; there they talked big; thence sent menacing messages; the
  gaol should be broken in the night; they said; and the six martyrs
  rescued。  Allowance is to be made for the character of the people
  of Manono; turbulent fellows; boastful of tongue; but of late days
  not thought to be answerably bold in person。  Yet the moment was
  anxious。  The government of Mulinuu had gained an important moral
  victory by the surrender and condemnation of the chiefs; and it was
  needful the victory should be maintained。  The guard upon the gaol
  was accordingly strengthened; a war…party was sent to watch the
  Vaiusu road under Asi; and the chiefs of the Vaimaunga were
  notified to arm and assemble their men。  It must be supposed the
  president was doubtful of the loyalty of these assistants。  He
  turned at least to the war…ships; where it seems he was rebuffed;
  thence he fled into the arms of the wrecker gang; where he was
  unhappily more successful。  The government of Washington had
  presented to the Samoan king the wrecks of the TRENTON and the
  VANDALIA; an American syndicate had been formed to break them up;
  an experienced gang was in consequence settled in Apia and the
  report of submarine explosions had long grown familiar in the ears
  of residents。  From these artificers the president obtained a
  supply of dynamite; the needful mechanism; and the loan of a
  mechanic; the gaol was mined; and the Manono people in Vaiusu were
  advertised of the fact in a letter signed by Laupepa。  Partly by
  the indiscretion of the mechanic; who had sought to embolden
  himself (like Lady Macbeth) with liquor for his somewhat dreadful
  task; the story leaked immediately out and raised a very general;
  or I might say almost universal; reprobation。  Some blamed the
  proposed deed because it was barbarous and a foul example to set
  before a race half barbarous itself; others because it was illegal;
  others again because; in the face of so weak an enemy; it appeared
  pitifully pusillanimous; almost all because it tended to
  precipitate and embitter war。  In the midst of the turmoil he had
  raised; and under the immediate pressure of certain indignant white
  residents; the baron fell back upon a new expedient; certainly less
  barbarous; perhaps no more legal; and on Monday afternoon;
  September 7th; packed his six prisoners on board the cutter
  LANCASHIRE LASS; and deported them to the neighbouring low…island
  group of the Tokelaus。  We watched her put to sea with mingled
  feelings。  Anything were better than dynamite; but this was not
  good。  The men had been summoned in the name of law; they had
  surrendered; the law had uttered its voice; they were under one
  sentence duly delivered; and now the president; by no right with
  which we were acquainted; had exchanged it for another。  It was
  perhaps no less fortunate; though it was more pardonable in a
  stranger; that he had increased the punishment to that which; in
  the eyes of Samoans; ranks next to death; … exile from their native
  land and friends。  And the LANCASHIRE LASS appeared to carry away
  with her into the uttermost parts of the sea the honour of the
  administration and the prestige of the supreme court。
  The policy of the government towards Mataafa has thus been of a
  piece throughout; always would…be violent; it has been almost
  always defaced with some appearance of perfidy or unfairness。  The
  policy of Mataafa (though extremely bewildering to any white)
  appears everywhere consistent with itself; and the man's bearing
  has always been calm。  But to represent the fulness of the
  contrast; it is necessary that I should give some description of
  the two capitals; or the two camps; and the ways and means of the
  regular and irregular government。
  MULINUU。  Mulinuu; the reader may remember; is a narrow finger of
  land planted in cocoa…palms; which runs forth into the lagoon
  perhaps three quarters of a mile。  To the east is the bay of Apia。
  To the west; there is; first of all; a mangrove swamp; the
  mangroves excellently green; the mud ink…black; and its face
  crawled upon by countless insects and black and scarlet crabs。
  Beyond the swamp is a wide and shallow bay of the lagoon; bounded
  to the west by Faleula Point。  Faleula is the next village to
  Malie; so that from the top of some tall palm in Malie it should be
  possible to descry against the eastern heavens the palms of
  Mulinuu。  The trade wind sweeps over the low peninsula and cleanses
  it from the contagion of the swamp。  Samoans have a quaint phrase
  in their language; when out of health; they seek exposed places on
  the shore 〃to eat the wind;〃 say they; and there can be few better
  places for such a diet than the point of Mulinuu。
  Two European houses stand conspicuous on the harbour side; in
  Europe they would seem poor enough; but they are fine houses for
  Samoa。  One is new; it was built the other day under the apologetic
  title of a Government House; to be the residence of Baron Senfft。
  The other is historical; it was built by Brandeis on a mortgage;
  and is now occupied by the chief justice on conditions never
  understood; the rumour going uncontradicted that he sits rent free。
  I do not say it is true; I say it goes uncontradicted; and there is
  one peculiarity of our officials in a nutshell; … their remarkable
  indifference to their own character。  From the one house to the
  other extends a scattering village for the Faipule or native
  parliament men。  In the days of Tamasese this was a brave place;
  both his own house and those of the Faipule good; and the whole
  excellently ordered and approached by a sanded way。  It is now like
  a neglected bush…town; and speaks of apathy in all concerned。  But
  the chief scandal of Mulinuu is elsewhere。  The house of the
  president stands just to seaward of the isthmus; where the watch is
  set nightly; and armed men guard the uneasy slumbers of the
  government。  On the landward side there stands a monument to the
  poor German lads who fell at Fangalii; just beyond which the
  passer…by may chance to observe a little house standing back…ward
  from the road。  It is such a house as a commoner might use in a
  bush village; none could dream that it gave shelter even to a
  family chief; yet this is the palace of Malietoa…Natoaitele…
  Tamasoalii Laupepa; king of Samoa。  As you sit in his company under
  this humble shelter; you shall see; between the posts; the new
  house of the president。  His Majesty himself beholds it daily; and
  the tenor of his thoughts may be divined。  The fine house of a
  Samoan chief is his appropriate attribute; yet; after seventeen
  months; the government (well housed themselves) have not yet found
  … have not yet sought … a roof…tree for their sovereign。  And the
  lodging is typical。  I take up the president's financial statement
  of September 8; 1891。  I find the king's allowance to figure at
  seventy…five dollars a month; and I find that he is further (though
  somewhat obscurely) debited with the salaries of either two or
  three clerks。  Take the outside figure; and the sum expended on or
  for His Majesty amounts to ninety…five dollars in the month。
  Lieutenant Ulfsparre and Dr。 Hagberg (the chief justice's Swedish
  friends) drew in the same period one hundred and forty and one
  hundred dollars respectively on account of salary alone。  And it
  should be observed that Dr。 Hagberg was employed; or at least paid;
  from government funds; in the face of His Majesty's express and
  reiterated protest。  In another column of the statement; one
  hundred and seventy…five dollars and seventy…five cents are debited
  for the chief justice's travelling expenses。  I am of the opinion
  that if His Majesty desired (or dared) to take an outing; he would
  be asked to bear the charge from his allowance。  But although I
  think the chief justice had done more nobly to pay for himself; I
  am far from denying that his excursions were well meant; he should
  indeed be praised for having made them; and I leave the charge out
  of consideration in the following statement。
  ON THE ONE HAND
  Salary of Chief Justice Cedarkrantz 500
  Salary of President Baron Senfft von Pilsach (about) 415
  Salary of Lieutenant Ulfsparre; Chief of Police 140
  Salary of Dr。 Hagberg; Private Secretary to the Chief Justice 100
  Total monthly salary to four whites; one of them p