第 1 节
作者:指环王      更新:2024-07-17 14:42      字数:9322
  The Trees of Pride
  by G。K。 Chesterton
  THE TREES OF PRIDE:
  I。 THE TALE OF THE PEACOCK TREES
  II。 THE WAGER OF SQUIRE VANE
  III。 THE MYSTERY OF THE WELL
  IV。 THE CHASE AFTER THE TRUTH
  THE TREES OF PRIDE
  I。 THE TALE OF THE PEACOCK TREES
  Squire Vane was an elderly schoolboy of English education and Irish extraction。  His English education; at one of the great public schools; had preserved his intellect perfectly and permanently at the stage of boyhood。  But his Irish extraction subconsciously upset in him the proper solemnity of an old boy; and sometimes gave him back the brighter outlook of a naughty boy。 He had a bodily impatience which played tricks upon him almost against his will; and had already rendered him rather too radiant a failure in civil and diplomatic service。 Thus it is true that compromise is the key of British policy; especially as effecting an impartiality among the religions of India; but Vane's attempt to meet the Moslem halfway by kicking off one boot at the gates of the mosque; was felt not so much to indicate true impartiality as something that could only be called an aggressive indifference。  Again; it is true that an English aristocrat can hardly enter fully into the feelings of either party in a quarrel between a Russian Jew and an Orthodox procession carrying relics; but Vane's idea that the procession might carry the Jew as well; himself a venerable and historic relic; was misunderstood on both sides。  In short; he was a man who particularly prided himself on having no nonsense about him; with the result that he was always doing nonsensical things。 He seemed to be standing on his head merely to prove that he was hard…headed。
  He had just finished a hearty breakfast; in the society of his daughter; at a table under a tree in his garden by the Cornish coast。  For; having a glorious circulation; he insisted on as many outdoor meals as possible; though spring had barely touched the woods and warmed the seas round that southern extremity of England。  His daughter Barbara; a good…looking girl with heavy red hair and a face as grave as one of the garden statues; still sat almost motionless as a statue when her father rose。 A fine tall figure in light clothes; with his white hair and mustache flying backwards rather fiercely from a face that was good…humored enough; for he carried his very wide Panama hat in his hand; he strode across the terraced garden; down some stone steps flanked with old ornamental urns to a more woodland path fringed with little trees; and so down a zigzag road which descended the craggy Cliff to the shore; where he was to meet a guest arriving by boat。  A yacht was already in the blue bay; and he could see a boat pulling toward the little paved pier。
  And yet in that short walk between the green turf and the yellow sands he was destined to find。  his hard…headedness provoked into a not unfamiliar phase which the world was inclined to call hot…headedness。 The fact was that the Cornish peasantry; who composed his tenantry and domestic establishment; were far from being people with no nonsense about them。 There was; alas! a great deal of nonsense about them; with ghosts; witches; and traditions as old as Merlin; they seemed to surround him with a fairy ring of nonsense。 But the magic circle had one center:  there was one point in which the curving conversation of the rustics always returned。 It was a point that always pricked the Squire to exasperation; and even in this short walk he seemed to strike it everywhere。 He paused before descending the steps from the lawn to speak to the gardener about potting some foreign shrubs; and the gardener seemed to be gloomily gratified; in every line of his leathery brown visage; at the chance of indicating that he had formed a low opinion of foreign shrubs。
  〃We wish you'd get rid of what you've got here; sir;〃 he observed; digging doggedly。  〃Nothing'll grow right with them here。〃
  〃Shrubs!〃 said the Squire; laughing。  〃You don't call the peacock trees shrubs; do you?  Fine tall treesyou ought to be proud of them。〃
  〃Ill weeds grow apace;〃 observed the gardener。  〃Weeds can grow as houses when somebody plants them。〃  Then he added: 〃Him that sowed tares in the Bible; Squire。〃
  〃Oh; blast your〃 began the Squire; and then replaced the more apt and alliterative word 〃Bible〃 by the general word 〃superstition。〃 He was himself a robust rationalist; but he went to church to set his tenants an example。  Of what; it would have puzzled him to say。
  A little way along the lower path by the trees he encountered a woodcutter; one Martin; who was more explicit; having more of a grievance。  His daughter was at that time seriously ill with a fever recently common on that coast; and the Squire; who was a kind…hearted gentleman; would normally have made allowances for low spirits and loss of temper。 But he came near to losing his own again when the peasant persisted in connecting his tragedy with the traditional monomania about the foreign trees。
  〃If she were well enough I'd move her;〃 said the woodcutter; 〃as we can't move them; I suppose。  I'd just like to get my chopper into them and feel 'em come crashing down。〃
  〃One would think they were dragons;〃 said Vane。
  〃And that's about what they look like;〃 replied Martin。  〃Look at 'em!〃
  The woodman was naturally a rougher and even wilder figure than the gardener。  His face also was brown; and looked like an antique parchment; and it was framed in an outlandish arrangement of raven beard and whiskers; which was really a fashion fifty years ago; but might have been five thousand years old or older。 Phoenicians; one felt; trading on those strange shores in the morning of the world; might have combed or curled or braided their blue…black hair into some such quaint patterns。 For this patch of population was as much a corner of Cornwall as Cornwall is a corner of England; a tragic and unique race; small and interrelated like a Celtic clan。  The clan was older than the Vane family; though that was old as county families go。 For in many such parts of England it is the aristocrats who are the latest arrivals。  It was the sort of racial type that is supposed to be passing; and perhaps has already passed。
  The obnoxious objects stood some hundred yards away from the speaker; who waved toward them with his ax; and there was something suggestive in the comparison。  That coast; to begin with; stretching toward the sunset; was itself almost as fantastic as a sunset cloud。 It was cut out against the emerald or indigo of the sea in graven horns and crescents that might be the cast or mold of some such crested serpents; and; beneath; was pierced and fretted by caves and crevices; as if by the boring of some such titanic worms。 Over and above this draconian architecture of the earth a veil of gray woods hung thinner like a vapor; woods which the witchcraft of the sea had; as usual; both blighted and blown out of shape。 To the right the trees trailed along the sea front in a single line; each drawn out in thin wild lines like a caricature。  At the other end of their extent they multiplied into a huddle of hunchbacked trees; a wood spreading toward a projecting part of the high coast。 It was here that the sight appeared to which so many eyes and minds seemed to be almost automatically turning。
  Out of the middle of this low; and more or less level wood; rose three separate stems that shot up and soared into the sky like a lighthouse out of the waves or a church spire out of the village roofs。 They formed a clump of three columns close together; which might well be the mere bifurcation; or rather trifurcation; of one tree; the lower part being lost or sunken in the thick wood around。 Everything about them suggested something stranger and more southern than anything even in that last peninsula of Britain which pushes out farthest toward Spain and Africa and the southern stars。 Their leathery leafage had sprouted in advance of the faint mist of yellow…green around them; and it was of another and less natural green; tinged with blue; like the colors of a kingfisher。 But one might fancy it the scales of some three…headed dragon towering over a herd of huddled and fleeing cattle。
  〃I am exceedingly sorry your girl is so unwell;〃 said Vane shortly。 〃But really〃 and he strode down the steep road with plunging strides。
  The boat was already secured to the little stone jetty; and the boatman; a younger shadow of the woodcutter and; indeed; a nephew of that useful malcontentsaluted his territorial lord with the sullen formality of the family。 The Squire acknowledged it casually and had soon forgotten all such things in shaking hands with the visitor who had just come ashore。 The visitor was a long; loose man; very lean to be so young; whose long; fine features seemed wholly fitted together of bone and nerve; and seemed somehow to contrast with his hair; that showed in vivid yellow patches upon his hollow temples under the brim of his white holiday hat。  He was carefully dressed in exquisite taste; though he had come straight from a considerable sea voyage; and he carried something in his hand which in his long European travels; and even longer European visits; he had almost forgotten to