第 76 节
作者:温暖寒冬      更新:2024-04-09 19:50      字数:9291
  artle  Massey’s   was   one  of  a  few  scattered   houses   on   the
  Bedge               of  a  common;     which     was   divided    by   the  road   to
  Treddleston。   Adam   reached          it   in  a  quarter   of   an  hour
  after   leaving   the   Hall   Farm;   and   when   he   had   his   hand   on   the
  door…latch;     he   could   see;   through    the   curtainless     window;     that
  there were eight or nine heads bending over the desks; lighted by
  thin dips。
  When      he  entered;    a  reading     lesson   was    going   forward     and
  Bartle Massey merely nodded; leaving him to take his place where
  he pleased。 He had not come for the sake of a lesson to…night; and
  his mind was   too  full   of  personal  matters;   too  full   of  the  last  two
  hours he had passed in Hetty’s presence; for him to amuse himself
  with  a   book   till school   was   over;   so  he  sat down   in   a corner  and
  looked on with an absent mind。 It was a sort of scene which Adam
  had     beheld    almost    weekly    for   years;   he  knew     by   heart   every
  arabesque       flourish   in  the   framed    specimen      of  Bartle   Massey’s
  handwriting which hung over the schoolmaster’s head; by way of
  keeping a lofty ideal before the   minds   of   his  pupils;   he knew  the
  backs of all the books on the shelf running along the whitewashed
  wall   above   the   pegs   for   the   slates;   he   knew   exactly   how   many
  grains were gone out of the ear of Indian corn that hung from one
  of   the   rafters;  he   had   long   ago   exhausted     the   resources   of   his
  imagination in trying to think how the bunch of leathery seaweed
  had   looked   and   grown   in   its   native   element;   and   from   the   place
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  Adam Bede                                      306
  where  he  sat;   he  could make nothing   of   the   old   map   of   England
  that hung against the opposite wall; for age had turned it of a fine
  yellow brown; something like that of a well…seasoned meerschaum。
  The drama that was going on was almost as familiar as the scene;
  nevertheless habit had not made him indifferent to it; and even in
  his present self…absorbed mood; Adam felt a momentary stirring of
  the   old   fellow…feeling;   as   he   looked   at   the   rough   men   painfully
  holding      pen   or   pencil   with    their  cramped       hands;    or  humbly
  labouring through their reading lesson。
  The    reading     class  now    seated    on   the   form    in  front   of  the
  schoolmaster’s desk consisted of the three most backward pupils。
  Adam would have known it only by seeing Bartle Massey’s face as
  he looked over his spectacles; which he had shifted to the ridge of
  his nose; not requiring them for present purposes。 The face wore
  its   mildest   expression:     the   grizzled    bushy    eyebrows     had    taken
  their more acute angle of compassionate kindness; and the mouth;
  habitually compressed with a pout of the lower lip; was relaxed so
  as   to   be   ready   to   speak   a   helpful   word   or   syllable   in   a   moment。
  This     gentle   expression     was    the   more    interesting     because     the
  schoolmaster’s   nose;   an   irregular   aquiline   twisted   a   little   on   one
  side; had rather a formidable character; and   his   brow; moreover;
  had that peculiar tension which always impresses one as a sign of
  a keen impatient temperament: the blue veins stood out like cords
  under the transparent yellow skin; and this intimidating brow was
  softened by no tendency to baldness; for the grey bristly hair; cut
  down to about an inch in length; stood round it in as close ranks as
  ever。
  “Nay; Bill; nay;” Bartle was saying in a kind tone; as he nodded
  to   Adam;   “begin   that   again;   and   then   perhaps;   it’ll   come   to   you
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  Adam Bede                                       307
  what   d;   r;   y   spells。   It’s   the   same   lesson   you   read   last   week;   you
  know。”
  “Bill”   was   a   sturdy   fellow;   aged   four…and…twenty;   an   excellent
  stone…sawyer;   who   could   get   as   good   wages   as   any   man   in   the
  trade of his years; but he found a reading lesson in words of one
  syllable a harder matter to deal with than the hardest stone he had
  ever had to saw。 The letters; he complained; were so “uncommon
  alike;   there   was   no   tellin’   ’em   one   from   another;”   the   sawyer’s
  business   not   being   concerned         with    minute     differences    such   as
  exist between a letter with its tail turned up and a letter  with  its
  tail turned down。 But Bill had a firm determination that he would
  learn    to  read;    founded     chiefly   on   two   reasons:    first;  that   Tom
  Hazelow;   his   cousin;   could   read   anything   “right   off;”   whether   it
  was print or writing; and Tom had sent him a letter from twenty
  miles off; saying how he was prospering in the world and had got
  an overlooker’s place; secondly; that Sam Phillips; who sawed with
  him;   had   learned   to   read   when   he   was   turned   twenty;   and   what
  could be done by a little fellow like Sam Phillips; Bill considered;
  could   be   done   by   himself;   seeing   that   he   could   pound   Sam   into
  wet clay if circumstances required it。 So here he was; pointing his
  big  finger  towards   three   words   at  once;  and   turning  his   head   on
  one   side   that   he   might   keep   better   hold   with   his   eye   of   the   one
  word which was to be discriminated out of the group。 The amount
  of knowledge Bartle Massey  must possess   was  something  so  dim
  and vast that Bill’s imagination recoiled before it: he would hardly
  have      ventured      to   deny     that   the    schoolmaster        might     have
  something  to  do  in bringing  about  the   regular   return   of   daylight
  and the changes in the weather。
  The man seated next to Bill was of a very different type: he was
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  Adam Bede                                     308
  a Methodist brickmaker who; after spending thirty years of his life
  in perfect satisfaction with his ignorance; had lately “got religion;”
  and along with it the desire to read the Bible。 But with him; too;
  learning was a heavy business; and on his way out to…night he had
  offered    as   usual   a  special   prayer    for  help;  seeing    that   he  had
  undertaken this hard task with a single eye to the nourishment of
  his   soul—that   he   might   have   a   greater   abundance   of   texts   and
  hymns wherewith to banish evil memories and the temptations of
  old habit—or; in brief language; the devil。 For the brickmaker had
  been a notorious poacher; and was suspected; though there was no
  good     evidence   against     him;   of   being  the   man    who   had    shot  a
  neighbouring gamekeeper in the leg。 However that might be; it is
  certain     that  shortly    after  the   accident    referred    to;  which    was
  coincident with the arrival of an awakening Methodist preacher at
  Treddleston; a great change had been observed in the brickmaker;
  and   though   he   was   still   known   in   the   neighbourhood   by   his   old
  sobriquet  of  “Brimstone;”   there   was   nothing  he   held in   so   much
  horror as any further transactions with that evil…smelling element。
  He was a broad…chested fellow。 with a fervid temperament; which
  helped     him   better   in   imbibing    religious    ideas   than   in  the   dry
  process of acquiring the mere human knowledge of the alphabet。
  Indeed; he had been already a little shaken in his resolution by a
  brother   Methodist;   who   assured   him   that   the   letter   was   a   mere
  obstruction to the Spirit; and expressed a fear that Brimstone was
  too eager for the knowledge that puffeth up。
  The third beginner was a much more promising pupil。 He was a
  tall but thin and wiry man; nearly as old as Brimstone; with a very
  pale face and hands stained a deep blue。 He was a dyer; who in the
  course of dipping homespun wool and old women’s petticoats had
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  Adam Bede                                       309
  got  fired   with  the   ambition   to   learn   a   great  deal   more   about   the
  strange secrets of colour。 He h