第 1 节
作者:换裁判      更新:2024-01-16 22:39      字数:9322
  The Purse
  by Honore de Balzac
  Translated by Clara Bell
  To Sofka
  〃Have you observed; mademoiselle; that the painters and
  sculptors of the Middle Ages; when they placed two figures in
  adoration; one on each side of a fair Saint; never failed to
  give them a family likeness? When you here see your name among
  those that are dear to me; and under whose auspices I place my
  works; remember that touching harmony; and you will see in
  this not so much an act of homage as an expression of the
  brotherly affection of your devoted servant;
  〃DE BALZAC。〃
  For souls to whom effusiveness is easy there is a delicious hour
  that falls when it is not yet night; but is no longer day; the
  twilight gleam throws softened lights or tricksy reflections on
  every object; and favors a dreamy mood which vaguely weds itself
  to the play of light and shade。 The silence which generally
  prevails at that time makes it particularly dear to artists; who
  grow contemplative; stand a few paces back from the pictures on
  which they can no longer work; and pass judgement on them; rapt
  by the subject whose most recondite meaning then flashes on the
  inner eye of genius。 He who has never stood pensive by a friend's
  side in such an hour of poetic dreaming can hardly understand its
  inexpressible soothingness。 Favored by the clear…obscure; the
  material skill employed by art to produce illusion entirely
  disappears。 If the work is a picture; the figures represented
  seem to speak and walk; the shade is shadow; the light is day;
  the flesh lives; eyes move; blood flows in their veins; and
  stuffs have a changing sheen。 Imagination helps the realism of
  every detail; and only sees the beauties of the work。 At that
  hour illusion reigns despotically; perhaps it wakes at nightfall!
  Is not illusion a sort of night to the mind; which we people with
  dreams? Illusion then unfolds its wings; it bears the soul aloft
  to the world of fancies; a world full of voluptuous imaginings;
  where the artist forgets the real world; yesterday and the
  morrow; the futureeverything down to its miseries; the good and
  the evil alike。
  At this magic hour a young painter; a man of talent; who saw in
  art nothing but Art itself; was perched on a step…ladder which
  helped him to work at a large high painting; now nearly finished。
  Criticising himself; honestly admiring himself; floating on the
  current of his thoughts; he then lost himself in one of those
  meditative moods which ravish and elevate the soul; soothe it;
  and comfort it。 His reverie had no doubt lasted a long time。
  Night fell。 Whether he meant to come down from his perch; or
  whether he made some ill…judged movement; believing himself to be
  on the floorthe event did not allow of his remembering exactly
  the cause of his accidenthe fell; his head struck a footstool;
  he lost consciousness and lay motionless during a space of time
  of which he knew not the length。
  A sweet voice roused him from the stunned condition into which he
  had sunk。 When he opened his eyes the flash of a bright light
  made him close them again immediately; but through the mist that
  veiled his senses he heard the whispering of two women; and felt
  two young; two timid hands on which his head was resting。 He soon
  recovered consciousness; and by the light of an old…fashioned
  Argand lamp he could make out the most charming girl's face he
  had ever seen; one of those heads which are often supposed to be
  a freak of the brush; but which to him suddenly realized the
  theories of the ideal beauty which every artist creates for
  himself and whence his art proceeds。 The features of the unknown
  belonged; so to say; to the refined and delicate type of
  Prudhon's school; but had also the poetic sentiment which Girodet
  gave to the inventions of his phantasy。 The freshness of the
  temples; the regular arch of the eyebrows; the purity of outline;
  the virginal innocence so plainly stamped on every feature of her
  countenance; made the girl a perfect creature。 Her figure was
  slight and graceful; and frail in form。 Her dress; though simple
  and neat; revealed neither wealth nor penury。
  As he recovered his senses; the painter gave expression to his
  admiration by a look of surprise; and stammered some confused
  thanks。 He found a handkerchief pressed to his forehead; and
  above the smell peculiar to a studio; he recognized the strong
  odor of ether; applied no doubt to revive him from his fainting
  fit。 Finally he saw an old woman; looking like a marquise of the
  old school; who held the lamp and was advising the young girl。
  〃Monsieur;〃 said the younger woman in reply to one of the
  questions put by the painter during the few minutes when he was
  still under the influence of the vagueness that the shock had
  produced in his ideas; 〃my mother and I heard the noise of your
  fall on the floor; and we fancied we heard a groan。 The silence
  following on the crash alarmed us; and we hurried up。 Finding the
  key in the latch; we happily took the liberty of entering; and we
  found you lying motionless on the ground。 My mother went to fetch
  what was needed to bathe your head and revive you。 You have cut
  your foreheadthere。 Do you feel it?〃
  〃Yes; I do now;〃 he replied。
  〃Oh; it will be nothing;〃 said the old mother。 〃Happily your head
  rested against this lay…figure。〃
  〃I feel infinitely better;〃 replied the painter。 〃I need nothing
  further but a hackney cab to take me home。 The porter's wife will
  go for one。〃
  He tried to repeat his thanks to the two strangers; but at each
  sentence the elder lady interrupted him; saying; 〃Tomorrow;
  monsieur; pray be careful to put on leeches; or to be bled; and
  drink a few cups of something healing。 A fall may be dangerous。〃
  The young girl stole a look at the painter and at the pictures in
  the studio。 Her expression and her glances revealed perfect
  propriety; her curiosity seemed rather absence of mind; and her
  eyes seemed to speak the interest which women feel; with the most
  engaging spontaneity; in everything which causes us suffering。
  The two strangers seemed to forget the painter's works in the
  painter's mishap。 When he had reassured them as to his condition
  they left; looking at him with an anxiety that was equally free
  from insistence and from familiarity; without asking any
  indiscreet questions; or trying to incite him to any wish to
  visit them。 Their proceedings all bore the hall…mark of natural
  refinement and good taste。 Their noble and simple manners at
  first made no great impression on the painter; but subsequently;
  as he recalled all the details of the incident; he was greatly
  struck by them。
  When they reached the floor beneath that occupied by the
  painter's studio; the old lady gently observed; 〃Adelaide; you
  left the door open。〃
  〃That was to come to my assistance;〃 said the painter; with a
  grateful smile。
  〃You came down just now; mother;〃 replied the young girl; with a
  blush。
  〃Would you like us to accompany you all the way downstairs?〃
  asked the mother。 〃The stairs are dark。〃
  〃No; thank you; indeed; madame; I am much better。〃
  〃Hold tightly by the rail。〃
  The two women remained on the landing to light the young man;
  listening to the sound of his steps。
  In order to set forth clearly all the exciting and unexpected
  interest this scene might have for the young painter; it must be
  told that he had only a few days since established his studio in
  the attics of this house; situated in the darkest and; therefore;
  the most muddy part of the Rue de Suresnes; almost opposite the
  Church of the Madeleine; and quite close to his rooms in the Rue
  des Champs…Elysees。 The fame his talent had won him having made
  him one of the artists most dear to his country; he was beginning
  to feel free from want; and to use his own expression; was
  enjoying his last privations。 Instead of going to his work in one
  of the studios near the city gates; where the moderate rents had
  hitherto been in proportion to his humble earnings; he had
  gratified a wish that was new every morning; by sparing himself a
  long walk; and the loss of much time; now more valuable than
  ever。
  No man in the world would have inspired feelings of greater
  interest than Hippolyte Schinner if he would ever have consented
  to make acquaintance; but he did not lightly entrust to others
  the secrets of his life。 He was the idol of a necessitous mother;
  who had brought him up at the cost of the severest privations。
  Mademoiselle Schinner; the daughter of an Alsatian farmer; had
  never been married。 Her tender soul had been cruelly crushed;
  long ago; by a rich man; who did not pride himself on any great
  delicacy in his love affairs。 The day when; as a young girl; in
  all the radiance of her beauty and all the triumph of her life;
  she suffered; at the cost of her heart and her sweet illusions;
  the di