第 107 节
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管他三七二十一 更新:2024-01-16 22:39 字数:9322
The king; which herde this requeste;
Seith that he wole ben avised;
And hath therof a time assised;
And in the while as he him thoghte
Upon this thing; conseil he soghte。
And ferst the wise knyhtes olde;
To whom that he his tale tolde;
Conseilen him in this manere;
That he with love and with glad chiere 4070
Foryive and grante al that is axed
Of that his fader hadde taxed;
For so he mai his regne achieve
With thing which schal him litel grieve。
The king hem herde and overpasseth;
And with these othre his wit compasseth;
That yonge were and nothing wise。
And thei these olde men despise;
And seiden: 〃Sire; it schal be schame
For evere unto thi worthi name; 4080
If thou ne kepe noght the riht;
Whil thou art in thi yonge myht;
Which that thin olde fader gat。
Bot seie unto the poeple plat;
That whil thou livest in thi lond;
The leste finger of thin hond
It schal be strengere overal
Than was thi fadres bodi al。
And this also schal be thi tale;
If he hem smot with roddes smale; 4090
With Scorpions thou schalt hem smyte;
And wher thi fader tok a lyte;
Thou thenkst to take mochel more。
Thus schalt thou make hem drede sore
The grete herte of thi corage;
So forto holde hem in servage。
This yonge king him hath conformed
To don as he was last enformed;
Which was to him his undoinge:
For whan it cam to the spekinge; 4100
He hath the yonge conseil holde;
That he the same wordes tolde
Of al the poeple in audience;
And whan thei herden the sentence
Of his malice and the manace;
Anon tofore his oghne face
Thei have him oultreli refused
And with ful gret reproef accused。
So thei begunne forto rave;
That he was fain himself to save; 4110
For as the wilde wode rage
Of wyndes makth the See salvage;
And that was calm bringth into wawe;
So for defalte of grace and lawe
This poeple is stered al at ones
And forth thei gon out of hise wones;
So that of the lignages tuelve
Tuo tribes only be hemselve
With him abiden and nomo:
So were thei for everemo 4120
Of no retorn withoute espeir
Departed fro the rihtfull heir。
Al Irahel with comun vois
A king upon here oghne chois
Among hemself anon thei make;
And have here yonge lord forsake;
A povere knyht Jeroboas
Thei toke; and lefte Roboas;
Which rihtfull heir was be descente。
Lo; thus the yonge cause wente: 4130
For that the conseil was noght good;
The regne fro the rihtfull blod
Evere afterward divided was。
So mai it proven be this cas
That yong conseil; which is to warm;
Er men be war doth ofte harm。
Old age for the conseil serveth;
And lusti youthe his thonk deserveth
Upon the travail which he doth;
And bothe; forto seie a soth; 4140
Be sondri cause forto have;
If that he wole his regne save;
A king behoveth every day。
That on can and that other mai;
Be so the king hem bothe reule;
For elles al goth out of reule。
And upon this matiere also
A question betwen the tuo
Thus writen in a bok I fond;
Wher it be betre for the lond 4150
A king himselve to be wys;
And so to bere his oghne pris;
And that his consail be noght good;
Or other wise if it so stod;
A king if he be vicious
And his conseil be vertuous。
It is ansuerd in such a wise;
That betre it is that thei be wise
Be whom that the conseil schal gon;
For thei be manye; and he is on; 4160
And rathere schal an one man
With fals conseil; for oght he can;
From his wisdom be mad to falle;
Thanne he al one scholde hem alle
Fro vices into vertu change;
For that is wel the more strange。
Forthi the lond mai wel be glad;
Whos king with good conseil is lad;
Which set him unto rihtwisnesse;
So that his hihe worthinesse 4170
Betwen the reddour and Pite
Doth mercy forth with equite。
A king is holden overal
To Pite; bot in special
To hem wher he is most beholde;
Thei scholde his Pite most beholde
That ben the Lieges of his lond;
For thei ben evere under his hond
After the goddes ordinaunce
To stonde upon his governance。 4180
Of themperour Anthonius
I finde hou that he seide thus;
That levere him were forto save
Oon of his lieges than to have
Of enemis a thousend dede。
And this he lernede; as I rede;
Of Cipio; which hadde be
Consul of Rome。 And thus to se
Diverse ensamples hou thei stonde;
A king which hath the charge on honde 4190
The comun poeple to governe;
If that he wole; he mai wel lerne。
Is non so good to the plesance
Of god; as is good governance;
And every governance is due
To Pite: thus I mai argue
That Pite is the foundement
Of every kinges regiment;
If it be medled with justice。
Thei tuo remuen alle vice; 4200
And ben of vertu most vailable
To make a kinges regne stable。
Lo; thus the foure pointz tofore;
In governance as thei ben bore;
Of trouthe ferst and of largesse;
Of Pite forth with rihtwisnesse;
I have hem told; and over this
The fifte point; so as it is
Set of the reule of Policie;
Wherof a king schal modefie 4210
The fleisschly lustes of nature;
Nou thenk I telle of such mesure;
That bothe kinde schal be served
And ek the lawe of god observed。
The Madle is mad for the the femele;
Bot where as on desireth fele;
That nedeth noght be weie of kinde:
For whan a man mai redy finde
His oghne wif; what scholde he seche
In strange places to beseche 4220
To borwe an other mannes plouh;
Whan he hath geere good ynouh
Affaited at his oghne heste;
And is to him wel more honeste
Than other thing which is unknowe?
Forthi scholde every good man knowe
And thenke; hou that in mariage
His trouthe pliht lith in morgage;
Which if he breke; it is falshode;
And that descordeth to manhode; 4230
And namely toward the grete;
Wherof the bokes alle trete;
So as the Philosophre techeth
To Alisandre; and him betecheth
The lore hou that he schal mesure
His bodi; so that no mesure
Of fleisshly lust he scholde excede。
And thus forth if I schal procede;
The fifte point; as I seide er;
Is chastete; which sielde wher 4240
Comth nou adaies into place;
And natheles; bot it be grace
Above alle othre in special;
Is non that chaste mai ben all。
Bot yit a kinges hihe astat;
Which of his ordre as a prelat
Schal ben enoignt and seintefied;
He mot be more magnefied
For dignete of his corone;
Than scholde an other low persone; 4250
Which is noght of so hih emprise。
Therfore a Prince him scholde avise;
Er that he felle in such riote;
And namely that he nassote
To change for the wommanhede
The worthinesse of his manhede。
Of Aristotle I have wel rad;
Hou he to Alisandre bad;
That forto gladen his corage
He schal beholde the visage 4260
Of wommen; whan that thei ben faire。
Bot yit he set an essamplaire;
His bodi so to guide and reule;
That he ne passe noght the reule;
Wherof that he himself beguile。
For in the womman is no guile
Of that a man himself bewhapeth;
Whan he his oghne wit bejapeth;
I can the wommen wel excuse:
Bot what man wole upon hem muse 4270
After the fool impression
Of his ymaginacioun;
Withinne himself the fyr he bloweth;
Wherof the womman nothing knoweth;
So mai sche nothing be to wyte。
For if a man himself excite
To drenche; and wol it noght forbere;
The water schal no blame bere。
What mai the gold; thogh men coveite?
If that a man wol love streite; 4280
The womman hath him nothing bounde;
If he his oghne herte wounde;
Sche mai noght lette the folie;
And thogh so felle of compainie
That he myht eny thing pourchace;
Yit makth a man the ferste chace;
The womman fleth and he poursuieth:
So that be weie of skile it suieth;
The man is cause; hou so befalle;
That he fulofte sithe is falle 4290
Wher that he mai noght wel aryse。
And natheles ful manye wise
Befoled have hemself er this;
As nou adaies yit it is
Among the men and evere was;
The stronge is fieblest in this cas。
It sit a man be weie of kinde
To love; bot it is noght kinde
A man for love his wit to lese:
For if the Monthe of Juil schal frese 4300
And that Decembre schal ben hot;
The yeer mistorneth; wel I wot。
To sen a man fro his astat
Thurgh his sotie effeminat;
And leve that a man schal do;
It is as Hose above the Scho;
To man which oghte noght ben used。
Bot yit the world hath ofte accused
Ful grete Princes of this dede;
Hou thei for love hemself mislede; 4310
Wherof manhode stod behinde;
Of olde ensamples as I finde。
These olde gestes tellen thus;
That whilom Sardana Pallus;
Which hield al hol in his empire
The grete kingdom of Assire;
Was thurgh the slouthe of his corage
Falle into thilke fyri rage
Of love; which the men assoteth;
Wherof himself he so rioteth; 4320
And wax so ferforth wommannyssh;
That ayein kinde; as if a fissh
Abide wolde upon the lond;
In wommen such a lust he fond;
That he duelte evere in chambre stille;
And only wroghte after the wille
Of wommen; so as he was bede;
That selden whanne in other stede
If that he wolde wenden oute;
To sen hou that it stod aboute。 4330
Bot ther he keste and there he pleide;
Thei tawhten him a Las to breide;
And weve a Pours; and to enfile
A Perle: and fell that ilke while;
On Barbarus the Prince of Mede
Sih hou this king in wommanhede
Was falle fro chivalerie;
And gat him help and compaignie;
And wroghte so; that ate laste
This king out of his regne he caste;