第 6 节
作者:理性的思索      更新:2022-12-03 20:04      字数:9322
  sceptic to face them; and he can only avoid them by ignoring them。 In the
  case of the direct voice one of the leading exponents is Mrs。 French; an
  amateur medium in America; whose work is described both by Mr。 Funk
  and Mr。 Randall。 She is a frail elderly lady; yet in her presence the most
  masculine and robust   voices make communications;  even when her own
  mouth is covered。 I have myself investigated the direct voice in the case of
  four different mediums; two of them amateurs; and can have no doubt of
  the reality of the voices; and that they are not the effect of ventriloquism。 I
  was more struck by the failures than by the successes; and cannot easily
  forget the passionate pantings with which some entity strove hard to reveal
  his identity to me; but without success。 One of these mediums was tested
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  afterwards by having the mouth filled with coloured water; but the voice
  continued as before。 As to spirit photography; the most successful results
  are obtained by the Crewe circle in England; under the mediumship of Mr。
  Hope and Mrs。 Buxton。'2' I have seen scores of these photographs; which
  in    several    cases   reproduce      exact    images     of  the   dead    which     do   not
  correspond with any pictures of them taken during life。 I have seen father;
  mother; and dead soldier son; all taken together with the dead son looking
  far   the   happier   and   not   the   least   substantial   of   the   three。   It   is   in   these
  varied forms of proof that the impregnable strength of the evidence lies;
  for  how  absurd   do   explanations   of telepathy;  unconscious   cerebration   or
  cosmic       memory      become      when     faced    by    such    phenomena        as  spirit
  photography; materialisation; or the direct voice。 Only one hypothesis can
  cover   every   branch   of   these   manifestations;   and   that   is   the   system   of
  extraneous life and   action which has   always; for seventy  years; held the
  field for any reasonable mind which had impartially considered the facts。
  '2' See Appendix。
  I   have   spoken   of   the   need   for   careful   and   cool…headed   analysis   in
  judging the evidence where automatic writing is concerned。 One is bound
  to exclude spirit explanations until all natural ones have been exhausted;
  though   I   do   not   include   among   natural   ones   the   extreme   claims   of   far…
  fetched   telepathy   such   as   that   another   person   can   read   in   your   thoughts
  things of which you were never yourself aware。 Such explanations are not
  explanations; but mystifications and absurdities; though they seem to have
  a   special    attraction    for  a  certain    sort  of  psychical     researcher;     who    is
  obviously destined to go on researching to the end of time; without ever
  reaching   any   conclusion   save   that   of   the   patience   of   those   who   try   to
  follow  his   reasoning。 To   give   a  good   example   of   valid   automatic   script;
  chosen      out   of  many     which    I  could    quote;   I  would    draw     the  reader's
  attention to the facts as to the excavations at Glastonbury; as detailed in
  〃The Gate of Remembrance〃 by Mr。 Bligh Bond。 Mr。 Bligh Bond; by the
  way; is not a Spiritualist; but the same cannot be said of the writer of the
  automatic script; an amateur medium; who was able to indicate the secrets
  of the buried abbey; which were proved to be correct when the ruins were
  uncovered。       I  can   truly   say   that;  though    I  have   read   much     of  the   old
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  monastic life; it has never been brought home to me so closely as by the
  messages and descriptions of dear old Brother Johannes; the earth…bound
  spiritearthbound   by   his   great   love   for   the   old   abbey   in   which   he   had
  spent his human life。 This book; with its practical sequel; may be quoted
  as   an   excellent     example     of  automatic      writing    at  its  highest;   for   what
  telepathic explanation can cover the detailed description of objects which
  lie   unseen   by   any   human   eye?        It   must   be  admitted;   however;   that      in
  automatic writing you are at one end of the telephone; if one may use such
  a simile; and   you have; no assurance as to who is at the other end。 You
  may   have      wildly   false    messages   suddenly   interpolated          among     truthful
  onesmessages so detailed in their mendacity that it is impossible to think
  that   they   are   not   deliberately   false。   When   once   we   have   accepted   the
  central fact that spirits change little in essentials when leaving the body;
  and     that   in   consequence        the   world     is  infested    by    many     low    and
  mischievous types; one can understand that these untoward incidents are
  rather     a   confirmation      of   Spiritualism      than    an   argument       against    it。
  Personally       I  have   received     and    have    been    deceived     by   several    such
  messages。 At   the   same   time   I   can   say   that   after   an   experience   of   thirty
  years   of   such   communications   I   have   never   known   a   blasphemous;   an
  obscene or an unkind sentence come through。 I admit; however; that I have
  heard of such cases。 Like attracts like; and one should know one's human
  company        before     one    joins   in   such    intimate     and    reverent     rites。  In
  clairvoyance       the   same     sudden     inexplicable     deceptions      appear。    I  have
  closely followed the work of one female   medium; a professional; whose
  results are so extraordinarily good that in a favourable case she will give
  the full names of the deceased as well as the most definite and convincing
  test   messages。 Yet   among   this   splendid   series   of   results   I   have   notes   of
  several   in   which she   was   a   complete   failure  and   absolutely  wrong   upon
  essentials。 How can this be explained? We can only answer that conditions
  were     obviously   not     propitious;     but  why   or    how    are   among     the   many
  problems   of   the   future。   It   is   a   profound   and   most   complicated   subject;
  however  easily  it   may  be   settled   by  the  〃ridiculous   nonsense〃   school   of
  critics。  I  look   at   the  row  of   books upon   the  left   of   my  desk   as   I   write
  ninety…six solid volumes; many of them annotated and well thumbed; and
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  yet I know that I am like a child wading ankle deep in the margin of an
  illimitable ocean。  But   this;  at   least;  I   have very  clearly  realised;  that   the
  ocean is there and that the margin is part of it; and that down that shelving
  shore the human race is destined to move slowly to deeper waters。 In the
  next chapter; I will endeavour to show what is the purpose of the Creator
  in   this   strange   revelation   of   new   intelligent   forces   impinging   upon   our
  planet。 It is this view of the question which must justify the claim that this
  movement;   so   long   the   subject   of   sneers   and   ridicule;   is   absolutely   the
  most   important development in   the   whole history  of   the   human   race;   so
  important      that;  if  we   could   conceive     one   single   man    discovering     and
  publishing it; he would rank before Christopher Columbus as a discoverer
  of new worlds; before Paul as a teacher of new religious truths; and before
  Isaac Newton as a student of the laws of the Universe。 Before opening up
  this subject there is one consideration which should have due weight; and
  yet seems continually to be overlooked。 The differences between various
  sects are a very small thing as compared to the great eternal duel between
  materialism and the spiritual view of the Universe。 That is the real fight。 It
  is a   fight   in which the   Churches   championed the   anti…material view;   but
  they have done it so unintelligently; and have been continually placed in
  such false positions; that they have always been losing。 Since the days of
  Hume and Voltaire and Gibbon the fight has slowly but steadily rolled in
  favour of the attack。 Then came Darwin; showing with apparent truth; that
  man has never fallen but always risen。 This cut deep into the philosophy of
  orthodoxy; and it is folly to deny it。 Then again came the so…called 〃Higher
  Criticism;〃 showing alleged flaws and cracks in the very foundations。 All
  this time the churches were yielding ground; and every retreat gave a fresh
  jumping…off pl