第 9 节
作者:开了      更新:2022-11-28 19:15      字数:9322
  That job is over。  Writing addresses to emperors is not my strong
  suit。  However; if it is not as good as it might be it doesn't
  signifythe other committeemen ought to have helped me write it;
  they had nothing to do; and I had my hands full。  But for bothering
  with this I would have caught up entirely with my New York Tribune
  correspondence and nearly up with the San Francisco。
  They wanted him also to read the address to the Emperor; but he pointed
  out that the American consul was the proper person for that office。  He
  tells how the address was presented:
  August 26th。  The Imperial carriages were in waiting at eleven; and at
  twelve we were at the palace。。。。
  The Consul for Odessa read the address and the Czar said frequently;
  〃Goodvery good; indeed〃and at the close; 〃I am very; very grateful。〃
  It was not improper for him to set down all this; and much more; in his
  own note…booknot then for publication。  It was in fact a very proper
  recordfor today。
  One incident of the imperial audience Mark Twain omitted from his book;
  perhaps because the humor of it had not yet become sufficiently evident。
  〃The humorous perception of a thing is a pretty slow growth sometimes;〃
  he once remarked。  It was about seventeen years before he could laugh
  enjoyably at a slight mistake he made at the Emperor's reception。  He set
  down a memorandum of it; then; for fear it might be lost:
  There were a number of great dignitaries of the Empire there; and
  although; as a general thing; they were dressed in citizen's
  clothing; I observed that the most of them wore a very small piece
  of ribbon in the lapels of their coats。  That little touch of color
  struck my fancy; and it seemed to me a good idea to add it to my own
  attractions; not imagining that it had any special significance。  So
  I stepped aside; hunted up a bit of red ribbon; and ornamented my
  lapel with it。  Presently; Count Festetics; the Grand Master of
  ceremonies; and the only man there who was gorgeously arrayed; in
  full official costume; began to show me a great many attentions。  He
  was particularly polite; and pleasant; and anxious to be of service
  to me。  Presently; he asked me what order of nobility I belonged to?
  I said; 〃I didn't belong to any。〃  Then he asked me what order of
  knighthood I belonged to?  I said; 〃None。〃  Then he asked me what
  the red ribbon in my buttonhole stood for?  I saw; at once; what an
  ass I had been making of myself; and was accordingly confused and
  embarrassed。  I said the first thing that came into my mind; and
  that was that the ribbon was merely the symbol of a club of
  journalists to which I belonged; and I was not pursued with any more
  of Count Festetic's attentions。
  Later; I got on very familiar terms with an old gentleman; whom I
  took to be the head gardener; and walked him all about the gardens;
  slipping my arm into his without invitation; yet without demur on
  his part; and by and by was confused again when I found that he was
  not a gardener at all; but the Lord High Admiral of Russia!  I
  almost made up my mind that I would never call on an Emperor again。
  Like all Mediterranean excursionists; those first pilgrims were
  insatiable collectors of curios; costumes; and all manner of outlandish
  things。  Dan Slote had the stateroom hung and piled with such gleanings。
  At Constantinople his room…mate writes:
  I thought Dan had got the state…room pretty full of rubbish at last;
  but awhile ago his dragoman arrived with a brand…new ghastly
  tombstone of the Oriental pattern; with his name handsomely carved
  and gilted on it in Turkish characters。  That fellow will buy a
  Circassian slave next。
  It was Church; Denny; Jack; Davis; Dan; Moult; and Mark Twain who made
  the 〃long trip〃 through Syria from Beirut to Jerusalem with their
  elaborate camping outfit and decrepit nags 〃Jericho;〃 〃Baalbec;〃 and the
  rest。  It was better camping than that Humboldt journey of six years
  before; though the horses were not so dissimilar; and altogether it was a
  hard; nerve…racking experience; climbing the arid hills of Palestine in
  that torrid summer heat。  Nobody makes that trip in summer…time now。
  Tourists hurry out of Syria before the first of April; and they do not go
  back before November。  One brief quotation from Mark Twain's book gives
  us an idea of what that early party of pilgrims had to undergo:
  We left Damascus at noon and rode across the plain a couple of
  hours; and then the party stopped a while in the shade of some fig…
  trees to give me a chance to rest。  It was the hottest day we had
  seen yetthe sun…flames shot down like the shafts of fire that
  stream out before a blow…pipe; the rays seemed to fall in a deluge
  on the head and pass downward like rain from a roof。  I imagined I
  could distinguish between the floods of rays。  I thought I could
  tell when each flood struck my head; when it reached my shoulders;
  and when the next one came。  It was terrible。
  He had been ill with cholera at Damascus; a light attack; but any attack
  of that dread disease is serious enough。  He tells of this in the book;
  but he does not mention; either in the book or in his notes; the attack
  which Dan Slote had some days later。  It remained for William F。 Church;
  of the party; to relate that incident; for it was the kind of thing that
  Mark Twain was not likely to record; or even to remember。  Doctor Church
  was a deacon with orthodox views and did not approve of Mark Twain; he
  thought him sinful; irreverent; profane。
  〃He was the worst man I ever knew;〃 Church said; then he added; 〃And the
  best。〃
  What happened was this: At the end of a terrible day of heat; when the
  party had camped on the edge of a squalid Syrian village; Dan was taken
  suddenly ill。  It was cholera; beyond doubt。  Dan could not go onhe
  might never go on。  The chances were that way。  It was a serious matter
  all around。  To wait with Dan meant to upset their travel scheduleit
  might mean to miss the ship。  Consultation was held and a resolution
  passed (the pilgrims were always passing resolutions) to provide for Dan
  as well as possible; and leave him behind。  Clemens; who had remained
  with Dan; suddenly appeared and said:
  〃Gentlemen; I understand that you are going to leave Dan Slote here
  alone。  I'll be d…d if I do!〃
  And he didn't。  He stayed there and brought Dan into Jerusalem; a few
  days late; but convalescent。
  Perhaps most of them were not always reverent during that Holy Land trip。
  It was a trying journey; and after fierce days of desert hills the
  reaction might not always spare even the holiest memories。  Jack was
  particularly sinful。  When they learned the price for a boat on Galilee;
  and the deacons who had traveled nearly half around the world to sail on
  that sacred water were confounded by the charge; Jack said:
  〃Well; Denny; do you wonder now that Christ walked?〃
  It was the irreverent Jack who one morning (they had camped the night
  before by the ruins of Jericho) refused to get up to see the sun rise
  across the Jordan。  Deacon Church went to his tent。
  〃Jack; my boy; get up。  Here is the place where the Israelites crossed
  over into the Promised Land; and beyond are the mountains of Moab; where
  Moses lies buried。〃
  〃Moses who!〃 said Jack。
  〃Oh; Jack; my boy; Moses; the great lawgiverwho led the Israelites out
  of Egypt…forty years through the wildernessto the Promised Land。〃
  〃Forty years!〃 said Jack。  〃How far was it?〃
  〃It was three hundred miles; Jack; a great wilderness; and he brought
  them through in safety。〃
  Jack regarded him with scorn。  〃Huh; Mosesthree hundred miles forty
  yearswhy; Ben Holiday would have brought them through in thirty…six
  hours!〃 'Ben Holiday; owner of the Overland stages; and a man of great
  executive ability。  This incident; a true one; is more elaborately told
  in Roughing It; but it seems pertinent here。'
  Jack probably learned more about the Bible during that trip…its history
  and its heroes…than during all his former years。  Nor was Jack the only
  one of that group thus benefited。  The sacred landmarks of Palestine
  inspire a burning interest in the Scriptures; and Mark Twain probably did
  not now regret those early Sunday…school lessons; certainly he did not
  fail to review them exhaustively on that journey。  His note…books fairly
  overflow with Bible references; the Syrian chapters in The Innocents
  Abroad are permeated with the poetry and legendary beauty of the Bible
  story。  The little Bible he carried on that trip; bought in
  Constantinople; was well worn by the time they reached the ship again at
  Jaffa。  He must have read it with a large and persistent interest; also
  with a double benefit。  For; besides the knowledge acquired; he was
  harvesting a profitprobably unsuspected at the time…viz。; the
  influence of the most direct and beautiful Englishthe English of the
  King James versionwhich could not fail to affect his own literary
  method at that impressionable age。  We have already noted his earlier
  admiration for that no