第 9 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2022-11-23 12:09      字数:9322
  Craeke; standing on the deck of the boat; saw; across the
  moving sails of the windmills; on the slope of the hill; the
  red and pink house which was the goal of his errand。 The
  outlines of its roof were merging in the yellow foliage of a
  curtain of poplar trees; the whole habitation having for
  background a dark grove of gigantic elms。 The mansion was
  situated in such a way that the sun; falling on it as into a
  funnel; dried up; warmed; and fertilised the mist which the
  verdant screen could not prevent the river wind from
  carrying there every morning and evening。
  Having disembarked unobserved amid the usual bustle of the
  city; Craeke at once directed his steps towards the house
  which we have just described; and which  white; trim; and
  tidy; even more cleanly scoured and more carefully waxed in
  the hidden corners than in the places which were exposed to
  view  enclosed a truly happy mortal。
  This happy mortal; rara avis; was Dr。 van Baerle; the godson
  of Cornelius de Witt。 He had inhabited the same house ever
  since his childhood; for it was the house in which his
  father and grandfather; old established princely merchants
  of the princely city of Dort; were born。
  Mynheer van Baerle the father had amassed in the Indian
  trade three or four hundred thousand guilders; which Mynheer
  van Baerle the son; at the death of his dear and worthy
  parents; found still quite new; although one set of them
  bore the date of coinage of 1640; and the other that of
  1610; a fact which proved that they were guilders of Van
  Baerle the father and of Van Baerle the grandfather; but we
  will inform the reader at once that these three or four
  hundred thousand guilders were only the pocket money; or
  sort of purse; for Cornelius van Baerle; the hero of this
  story; as his landed property in the province yielded him an
  income of about ten thousand guilders a year。
  When the worthy citizen; the father of Cornelius; passed
  from time into eternity; three months after having buried
  his wife; who seemed to have departed first to smooth for
  him the path of death as she had smoothed for him the path
  of life; he said to his son; as he embraced him for the last
  time;
  〃Eat; drink; and spend your money; if you wish to know what
  life really is; for as to toiling from morn to evening on a
  wooden stool; or a leathern chair; in a counting…house or a
  laboratory; that certainly is not living。 Your time to die
  will also come; and if you are not then so fortunate as to
  have a son; you will let my name grow extinct; and my
  guilders; which no one has ever fingered but my father;
  myself; and the coiner; will have the surprise of passing to
  an unknown master。 And least of all; imitate the example of
  your godfather; Cornelius de Witt; who has plunged into
  politics; the most ungrateful of all careers; and who will
  certainly come to an untimely end。〃
  Having given utterance to this paternal advice; the worthy
  Mynheer van Baerle died; to the intense grief of his son
  Cornelius; who cared very little for the guilders; and very
  much for his father。
  Cornelius then remained alone in his large house。 In vain
  his godfather offered to him a place in the public service;
  in vain did he try to give him a taste for glory;
  although Cornelius; to gratify his godfather; did embark
  with De Ruyter upon 〃The Seven Provinces;〃 the flagship of a
  fleet of one hundred and thirty…nine sail; with which the
  famous admiral set out to contend singlehanded against the
  combined forces of France and England。 When; guided by the
  pilot Leger; he had come within musket…shot of the 〃Prince;〃
  with the Duke of York (the English king's brother) aboard;
  upon which De Ruyter; his mentor; made so sharp and well
  directed an attack that the Duke; perceiving that his vessel
  would soon have to strike; made the best of his way aboard
  the 〃Saint Michael〃; when he had seen the 〃Saint Michael;〃
  riddled and shattered by the Dutch broadside; drift out of
  the line; when he had witnessed the sinking of the 〃Earl of
  Sandwich;〃 and the death by fire or drowning of four hundred
  sailors; when he realized that the result of all this
  destruction  after twenty ships had been blown to pieces;
  three thousand men killed and five thousand injured  was
  that nothing was decided; that both sides claimed the
  victory; that the fighting would soon begin again; and that
  just one more name; that of Southwold Bay; had been added to
  the list of battles; when he had estimated how much time is
  lost simply in shutting his eyes and ears by a man who likes
  to use his reflective powers even while his fellow creatures
  are cannonading one another;  Cornelius bade farewell to
  De Ruyter; to the Ruart de Pulten; and to glory; kissed the
  knees of the Grand Pensionary; for whom he entertained the
  deepest veneration; and retired to his house at Dort; rich
  in his well…earned repose; his twenty…eight years; an iron
  constitution and keen perceptions; and his capital of more
  than four hundred thousands of florins and income of ten
  thousand; convinced that a man is always endowed by Heaven
  with too much for his own happiness; and just enough to make
  him miserable。
  Consequently; and to indulge his own idea of happiness;
  Cornelius began to be interested in the study of plants and
  insects; collected and classified the Flora of all the Dutch
  islands; arranged the whole entomology of the province; on
  which he wrote a treatise; with plates drawn by his own
  hands; and at last; being at a loss what to do with his
  time; and especially with his money; which went on
  accumulating at a most alarming rate; he took it into his
  head to select for himself; from all the follies of his
  country and of his age; one of the most elegant and
  expensive;  he became a tulip…fancier。
  It was the time when the Dutch and the Portuguese; rivalling
  each other in this branch of horticulture; had begun to
  worship that flower; and to make more of a cult of it than
  ever naturalists dared to make of the human race for fear of
  arousing the jealousy of God。
  Soon people from Dort to Mons began to talk of Mynheer van
  Baerle's tulips; and his beds; pits; drying…rooms; and
  drawers of bulbs were visited; as the galleries and
  libraries of Alexandria were by illustrious Roman
  travellers。
  Van Baerle began by expending his yearly revenue in laying
  the groundwork of his collection; after which he broke in
  upon his new guilders to bring it to perfection。 His
  exertions; indeed; were crowned with a most magnificent
  result: he produced three new tulips; which he called the
  〃Jane;〃 after his mother; the 〃Van Baerle;〃 after his
  father; and the 〃Cornelius;〃 after his godfather; the other
  names have escaped us; but the fanciers will be sure to find
  them in the catalogues of the times。
  In the beginning of the year 1672; Cornelius de Witt came to
  Dort for three months; to live at his old family mansion;
  for not only was he born in that city; but his family had
  been resident there for centuries。
  Cornelius; at that period; as William of Orange said; began
  to enjoy the most perfect unpopularity。 To his fellow
  citizens; the good burghers of Dort; however; he did not
  appear in the light of a criminal who deserved to be hung。
  It is true; they did not particularly like his somewhat
  austere republicanism; but they were proud of his valour;
  and when he made his entrance into their town; the cup of
  honour was offered to him; readily enough; in the name of
  the city。
  After having thanked his fellow citizens; Cornelius
  proceeded to his old paternal house; and gave directions for
  some repairs; which he wished to have executed before the
  arrival of his wife and children; and thence he wended his
  way to the house of his godson; who perhaps was the only
  person in Dort as yet unacquainted with the presence of
  Cornelius in the town。
  In the same degree as Cornelius de Witt had excited the
  hatred of the people by sowing those evil seeds which are
  called political passions; Van Baerle had gained the
  affections of his fellow citizens by completely shunning the
  pursuit of politics; absorbed as he was in the peaceful
  pursuit of cultivating tulips。
  Van Baerle was truly beloved by his servants and labourers;
  nor had he any conception that there was in this world a man
  who wished ill to another。
  And yet it must be said; to the disgrace of mankind; that
  Cornelius van Baerle; without being aware of the fact; had a
  much more ferocious; fierce; and implacable enemy than the
  Grand Pensionary and his brother had among the Orange party;
  who were most hostile to the devoted brothers; who had never
  been sundered by the least misunderstanding during their
  lives; and by their mutual devotion in the face of death
  made sure the existence of their brotherly affection beyond
  the grave。
  At the time when Cornelius van Baerle began to devote
  himself to tulip…growing; expending on this hobby his yearly
  revenue and the guilders of his father; there was at Dort;
  living next door to him; a citizen of the name of Isaac
  Boxtel who from the age whe