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from this time; this brilliant hall and all that it contains; will
fade from my view … for ever more。 But it is my consolation that
the spirit of the bright faces; the quick perception; the ready
response; the generous and the cheering sounds that have made this
place delightful to me; will remain; and you may rely upon it that
that spirit will abide with me as long as I have sense and
sentiment left。
I do not say this with any limited reference to private friendships
that have for years upon years made Boston a memorable and beloved
spot to me; for such private references have no business in this
public place。 I say it purely in remembrance of; and in homage to;
the great public heart before me。
Ladies and gentlemen; I beg most earnestly; most gratefully; and
most affectionately; to bid you; each and all; farewell
SPEECH: NEW YORK; APRIL 18; 1863。
'On the above date Mr。 Dickens was entertained at a farewell dinner
at Delmonico's Hotel; previous to his return to England。 Two
hundred gentlemen sat down to it; Mr。 Horace Greeley presiding。 In
acknowledgment of the toast of his health; proposed by the
chairman; Mr。 Dickens rose and said:…'
GENTLEMEN; … I cannot do better than take my cue to from your
distinguished president; and refer in my first remarks to his
remarks in connexion with the old; natural; association between you
and me。 When I received an invitation from a private association
of working members of the press of New York to dine with them to…
day; I accepted that compliment in grateful remembrance of a
calling that was once my own; and in loyal sympathy towards a
brotherhood which; in the spirit; I have never quieted。 To the
wholesome training of severe newspaper work; when I was a very
young man; I constantly refer my first successes; and my sons will
hereafter testify of their father that he was always steadily proud
of that ladder by which he rose。 If it were otherwise; I should
have but a very poor opinion of their father; which; perhaps; upon
the whole; I have not。 Hence; gentlemen; under any circumstances;
this company would have been exceptionally interesting and
gratifying to me。 But whereas I supposed that; like the fairies'
pavilion in the 〃Arabian Nights;〃 it would be but a mere handful;
and I find it turn out; like the same elastic pavilion; capable of
comprehending a multitude; so much the more proud am I of the
honour of being your guest; for you will readily believe that the
more widely representative of the press in America my entertainers
are; the more I must feel the good…will and the kindly sentiments
towards me of that vast institution。
Gentlemen; so much of my voice has lately been heard in the land;
and I have for upwards of four hard winter months so contended
against what I have been sometimes quite admiringly assured was 〃a
true American catarrh 〃 … a possession which I have throughout
highly appreciated; though I might have preferred to be naturalised
by any other outward and visible signs … I say; gentlemen; so much
of my voice has lately been heard; that I might have been contented
with troubling you no further from my present standing…point; were
it not a duty with which I henceforth charge myself; not only here
but on every suitable occasion whatsoever and wheresoever; to
express my high and grateful sense of my second reception in
America; and to bear my honest testimony to the national generosity
and magnanimity。 Also; to declare how astounded I have been by the
amazing changes that I have seen around me on every side … changes
moral; changes physical; changes in the amount of land subdued and
peopled; changes in the rise of vast new cities; changes in the
growth of older cities almost out of recognition; changes in the
graces and amenities of life; changes in the press; without whose
advancement no advancement can be made anywhere。 Nor am I; believe
me; so arrogant as to suppose that in five…and…twenty years there
have been no changes in me; and that I had nothing to learn and no
extreme impressions to correct when I was here first。
And; gentlemen; this brings me to a point on which I have; ever
since I landed here last November; observed a strict silence;
though tempted sometimes to break it; but in reference to which I
will; with your good leave; take you into my confidence now。 Even
the press; being human; may be sometimes mistaken or misinformed;
and I rather think that I have in one or two rare instances known
its information to be not perfectly accurate with reference to
myself。 Indeed; I have now and again been more surprised by
printed news that I have read of myself than by any printed news
that I have ever read in my present state of existence。 Thus; the
vigour and perseverance with which I have for some months past been
collecting materials for and hammering away at a new book on
America have much astonished me; seeing that all that time it has
been perfectly well known to my publishers on both sides of the
Atlantic that I positively declared that no consideration on earth
should induce me to write one。 But what I have intended; what I
have resolved upon (and this is the confidence I seek to place in
you) is; on my return to England; in my own person; to bear; for
the behoof of my countrymen; such testimony to the gigantic changes
in this country as I have hinted at to…night。 Also; to record that
wherever I have been; in the smallest places equally with the
largest; I have been received with unsurpassable politeness;
delicacy; sweet temper; hospitality; consideration; and with
unsurpassable respect for the privacy daily enforced upon me by the
nature of my avocation here; and the state of my health。 This
testimony; so long as I live; and so long as my descendants have
any legal right in my books; I shall cause to be re…published; as
an appendix to every copy of those two books of mine in which I
have referred to America。 And this I will do and cause to be done;
not in mere love and thankfulness; but because I regard it as an
act of plain justice and honour。
Gentlemen; the transition from my own feelings towards and interest
in America to those of the mass of my countrymen seems to be a
natural one; but; whether or no; I make it with an express object。
I was asked in this very city; about last Christmas time; whether
an American was not at some disadvantage in England as a foreigner。
The notion of an American being regarded in England as a foreigner
at all; of his ever being thought of or spoken of in that
character; was so uncommonly incongruous and absurd to me; that my
gravity was; for the moment; quite overpowered。 As soon as it was
restored; I said that for years and years past I hoped I had had as
many American friends and had received as many American visitors as
almost any Englishman living; and that my unvarying experience;
fortified by theirs; was that it was enough in England to be an
American to be received with the readiest respect and recognition
anywhere。 Hereupon; out of half…a…dozen people; suddenly spoke out
two; one an American gentleman; with a cultivated taste for art;
who; finding himself on a certain Sunday outside the walls of a
certain historical English castle; famous for its pictures; was
refused admission there; according to the strict rules of the
establishment on that day; but who; on merely representing that he
was an American gentleman; on his travels; had; not to say the
picture gallery; but the whole castle; placed at his immediate
disposal。 The other was a lady; who; being in London; and having a
great desire to see the famous reading…room of the British Museum;
was assured by the English family with whom she stayed that it was
unfortunately impossible; because the place was closed for a week;
and she had only three days there。 Upon that lady's going to the
Museum; as she assured me; alone to the gate; self…introduced as an
American lady; the gate flew open; as it were magically。 I am
unwillingly bound to add that she certainly was young and
exceedingly pretty。 Still; the porter of that institution is of an
obese habit; and; according to the best of my observation of him;
not very impressible。
Now; gentlemen; I refer to these trifles as a collateral assurance
to you that the Englishman who shall humbly strive; as I hope to
do; to be in England as faithful to America as to England herself;
has no previous conceptions to contend against。 Points of
difference there have been; points of difference there are; points
of difference there probably always will be between the two great
peoples。 But broadcast in England is sown the sentiment that those
two peoples are essentially one; and that it rests with them
jointly to uphold the great Anglo…Saxon race; to which our
president has referred; and all its great achievements before the
world。 And if I know anything of my co