第 22 节
but one heart beating between them and it。 In particular; I would
most especially entreat them to observe that nothing will ever be
further from this Association's mind than the impertinence of
patronage。 The prizes that it gives; and the certificates that it
gives; are mere admiring assurances of sympathy with so many
striving brothers and sisters; and are only valuable for the spirit
in which they are given; and in which they are received。 The
prizes are money prizes; simply because the Institution does not
presume to doubt that persons who have so well governed themselves;
know best how to make a little money serviceable … because it would
be a shame to treat them like grown…up babies by laying it out for
them; and because it knows it is given; and knows it is taken; in
perfect clearness of purpose; perfect trustfulness; and; above all;
perfect independence。
Ladies and Gentlemen; reverting once more to the whole collective
audience before me; I will; in another two minutes; release the
hold which your favour has given me on your attention。 Of the
advantages of knowledge I have said; and I shall say; nothing。 Of
the certainty with which the man who grasps it under difficulties
rises in his own respect and in usefulness to the community; I have
said; and I shall say; nothing。 In the city of Manchester; in the
county of Lancaster; both of them remarkable for self…taught men;
that were superfluous indeed。 For the same reason I rigidly
abstain from putting together any of the shattered fragments of
that poor clay image of a parrot; which was once always saying;
without knowing why; or what it meant; that knowledge was a
dangerous thing。 I should as soon think of piecing together the
mutilated remains of any wretched Hindoo who has been blown from an
English gun。 Both; creatures of the past; have been … as my friend
Mr。 Carlyle vigorously has it … 〃blasted into space;〃 and there; as
to this world; is an end of them。
So I desire; in conclusion; only to sound two strings。 In the
first place; let me congratulate you upon the progress which real
mutual improvement societies are making at this time in your
neighbourhood; through the noble agency of individual employers and
their families; whom you can never too much delight to honour。
Elsewhere; through the agency of the great railway companies; some
of which are bestirring themselves in this matter with a gallantry
and generosity deserving of all praise。 Secondly and lastly; let
me say one word out of my own personal heart; which is always very
near to it in this connexion。 Do not let us; in the midst of the
visible objects of nature; whose workings we can tell of in
figures; surrounded by machines that can be made to the thousandth
part of an inch; acquiring every day knowledge which can be proved
upon a slate or demonstrated by a microscope … do not let us; in
the laudable pursuit of the facts that surround us; neglect the
fancy and the imagination which equally surround us as a part of
the great scheme。 Let the child have its fables; let the man or
woman into which it changes; always remember those fables tenderly。
Let numerous graces and ornaments that cannot be weighed and
measured; and that seem at first sight idle enough; continue to
have their places about us; be we never so wise。 The hardest head
may co…exist with the softest heart。 The union and just balance of
those two is always a blessing to the possessor; and always a
blessing to mankind。 The Divine Teacher was as gentle and
considerate as He was powerful and wise。 You all know how He could
still the raging of the sea; and could hush a little child。 As the
utmost results of the wisdom of men can only be at last to help to
raise this earth to that condition to which His doctrine; untainted
by the blindnesses and passions of men; would have exalted it long
ago; so let us always remember that He set us the example of
blending the understanding and the imagination; and that; following
it ourselves; we tread in His steps; and help our race on to its
better and best days。 Knowledge; as all followers of it must know;
has a very limited power indeed; when it informs the head alone;
but when it informs the head and the heart too; it has a power over
life and death; the body and the soul; and dominates the universe。
SPEECH: COVENTRY; DECEMBER 4; 1858。
'On the above evening; a public dinner was held at the Castle
Hotel; on the occasion of the presentation to Mr。 Charles Dickens
of a gold watch; as a mark of gratitude for the reading of his
Christmas Carol; given in December of the previous year; in aid of
the funds of the Coventry Institute。 The chair was taken by C。 W。
Hoskyns; Esq。 Mr。 Dickens ackowledged the testimonial in the
following words:'
MR。 CHAIRMAN; Mr。 Vice…chairman; and Gentlemen; … I hope your minds
will be greatly relieved by my assuring you that it is one of the
rules of my life never to make a speech about myself。 If I
knowingly did so; under any circumstances; it would be least of all
under such circumstances as these; when its effect on my
acknowledgment of your kind regard; and this pleasant proof of it;
would be to give me a certain constrained air; which I fear would
contrast badly with your greeting; so cordial; so unaffected; so
earnest; and so true。 Furthermore; your Chairman has decorated the
occasion with a little garland of good sense; good feeling; and
good taste; so that I am sure that any attempt at additional
ornament would be almost an impertinence。
Therefore I will at once say how earnestly; how fervently; and how
deeply I feel your kindness。 This watch; with which you have
presented me; shall be my companion in my hours of sedentary
working at home; and in my wanderings abroad。 It shall never be
absent from my side; and it shall reckon off the labours of my
future days; and I can assure you that after this night the object
of those labours will not less than before be to uphold the right
and to do good。 And when I have done with time and its
measurement; this watch shall belong to my children; and as I have
seven boys; and as they have all begun to serve their country in
various ways; or to elect into what distant regions they shall
roam; it is not only possible; but probable; that this little voice
will be heard scores of years hence; who knows? in some yet
unfounded city in the wilds of Australia; or communicating
Greenwich time to Coventry Street; Japan。
Once again; and finally; I thank you; and from my heart of hearts;
I can assure you that the memory of to…night; and of your
picturesque and interesting city; will never be absent from my
mind; and I can never more hear the lightest mention of the name of
Coventry without having inspired in my breast sentiments of unusual
emotion and unusual attachment。
'Later in the evening; in proposing the health of the Chairman; Mr。
Dickens said:'
THERE may be a great variety of conflicting opinions with regard to
farming; and especially with reference to the management of a clay
farm; but; however various opinions as to the merits of a clay farm
may be; there can be but one opinion as to the merits of a clay
farmer; … and it is the health of that distinguished agriculturist
which I have to propose。
In my ignorance of the subject; I am bound to say that it may be;
for anything I know; indeed I am ready to admit that it IS;
exceedingly important that a clay farm should go for a number of
years to waste; but I claim some knowledge as to the management of
a clay farmer; and I positively object to his ever lying fallow。
In the hope that this very rich and teeming individual may speedily
be ploughed up; and that; we shall gather into our barns and store…
houses the admirable crop of wisdom; which must spring up when ever
he is sown; I take leave to propose his health; begging to assure
him that the kind manner in which he offered to me your very
valuable present; I can never forget。
SPEECH: LONDON; MARCH 29; 1862。
'At a Dinner of the Artists' General Benevolent Institution; the
following Address was delivered by Mr。 Charles Dickens from the
chair。…'
SEVEN or eight years ago; without the smallest expectation of ever
being called upon to fill the chair at an anniversary festival of
the Artists' General Benevolent Institution; and without the
remotest reference to such an occasion; I selected the
administration of that Charity as the model on which I desired that
another should be reformed; both as regarded the mode in which the
relief was afforded; and the singular economy with which its funds
were administered。 As a proof of the latter quality during the
past year; the cost of distributing 1;126 pounds among the
recipients of the bounty of the Charity amounted to little more
than 100 pounds; inclusive of all office charges and expenses。