第 1 节
作者:
月寒 更新:2022-08-21 16:33 字数:9322
Part 3
When the buriers came up to him they soon found he was neither a
person infected and desperate; as I have observed above; or a person
distempered …in mind; but one oppressed with a dreadful weight of
grief indeed; having his wife and several of his children all in the cart
that was just come in with him; and he followed in an agony and
excess of sorrow。 He mourned heartily; as it was easy to see; but with
a kind of masculine grief that could not give itself vent by tears; and
calmly defying the buriers to let him alone; said he would only see the
bodies thrown in and go away; so they left importuning him。 But no
sooner was the cart turned round and the bodies shot into the pit
promiscuously; which was a surprise to him; for he at least expected
they would have been decently laid in; though indeed he was
afterwards convinced that was impracticable; I say; no sooner did he
see the sight but he cried out aloud; unable to contain himself。 I could
not hear what he said; but he went backward two or three steps and
fell down in a swoon。 The buriers ran to him and took him up; and in
a little while he came to himself; and they led him away to the Pie
Tavern over against the end of Houndsditch; where; it seems; the man
was known; and where they took care of him。 He looked into the pit
again as he went away; but the buriers had covered the bodies so
immediately with throwing in earth; that though there was light
enough; for there were lanterns; and candles in them; placed all night
round the sides of the pit; upon heaps of earth; seven or eight; or
perhaps more; yet nothing could be seen。
This was a mournful scene indeed; and affected me almost as much
as the rest; but the other was awful and full of terror。 The cart had in
it sixteen or seventeen bodies; some were wrapt up in linen sheets;
some in rags; some little other than naked; or so loose that what
covering they had fell from them in the shooting out of the cart; and
they fell quite naked among the rest; but the matter was not much to
them; or the indecency much to any one else; seeing they were all
dead; and were to be huddled together into the common grave of
mankind; as we may call it; for here was no difference made; but poor
and rich went together; there was no other way of burials; neither was
it possible there should; for coffins were not to be had for the
prodigious numbers that fell in such a calamity as this。
It was reported by way of scandal upon the buriers; that if any
corpse was delivered to them decently wound up; as we called it then;
in a winding…sheet tied over the head and feet; which some did; and
which was generally of good linen; I say; it was reported that the
buriers were so wicked as to strip them in the cart and carry them
quite naked to the ground。 But as I cannot easily credit anything so
vile among Christians; and at a time so filled with terrors as that was;
I can only relate it and leave it undetermined。
Innumerable stories also went about of the cruel behaviours and
practices of nurses who tended the sick; and of their hastening on the
fate of those they tended in their sickness。 But I shall say more of this
in its place。
I was indeed shocked with this sight; it almost overwhelmed me;
and I went away with my heart most afflicted; and full of the afflicting
thoughts; such as I cannot describe。 just at my going out of the church;
and turning up the street towards my own house; I saw another cart
with links; and a bellman going before; coming out of Harrow Alley in
the Butcher Row; on the other side of the way; and being; as I
perceived; very full of dead bodies; it went directly over the street also
toward the church。 I stood a while; but I had no stomach to go back
again to see the same dismal scene over again; so I went directly home;
where I could not but consider with thankfulness the risk I had run;
believing I had gotten no injury; as indeed I had not。
Here the poor unhappy gentleman's grief came into my head again;
and indeed I could not but shed tears in the reflection upon it; perhaps
more than he did himself; but his case lay so heavy upon my mind that
I could not prevail with myself; but that I must go out again into the
street; and go to the Pie Tavern; resolving to inquire what became of him。
It was by this time one o'clock in the morning; and yet the poor
gentleman was there。 The truth was; the people of the house; knowing
him; had entertained him; and kept him there all the night;
notwithstanding the danger of being infected by him; though it
appeared the man was perfectly sound himself。
It is with regret that I take notice of this tavern。 The people were
civil; mannerly; and an obliging sort of folks enough; and had till this
time kept their house open and their trade going on; though not so
very publicly as formerly: but there was a dreadful set of fellows that
used their house; and who; in the middle of all this horror; met there
every night; behaved with all the revelling and roaring extravagances
as is usual for such people to do at other times; and; indeed; to such an
offensive degree that the very master and mistress of the house grew
first ashamed and then terrified at them。
They sat generally in a room next the street; and as they always kept
late hours; so when the dead…cart came across the street…end to go into
Houndsditch; which was in view of the tavern windows; they would
frequently open the windows as soon as they heard the bell and look
out at them; and as they might often hear sad lamentations of people
in the streets or at their windows as the carts went along; they would
make their impudent mocks and jeers at them; especially if they heard
the poor people call upon God to have mercy upon them; as many
would do at those times in their ordinary passing along the streets。
These gentlemen; being something disturbed with the clutter of
bringing the poor gentleman into the house; as above; were first angry
and very high with the master of the house for suffering such a fellow;
as they called him; to be brought out of the grave into their house; but
being answered that the man was a neighbour; and that he was sound;
but overwhelmed with the calamity of his family; and the like; they
turned their anger into ridiculing the man and his sorrow for his wife
and children; taunted him with want of courage to leap into the great
pit and go to heaven; as they jeeringly expressed it; along with them;
adding some very profane and even blasphemous expressions。
They were at this vile work when I came back to the house; and; as
far as I could see; though the man sat still; mute and disconsolate; and
their affronts could not divert his sorrow; yet he was both grieved and
offended at their discourse。 Upon this I gently reproved them; being
well enough acquainted with their characters; and not unknown in
person to two of them。
They immediately fell upon me with ill language and oaths; asked
me what I did out of my grave at such a time when so many honester
men were carried into the churchyard; and why I was not at home
saying my prayers against the dead…cart came for me; and the like。
I was indeed astonished at the impudence of the men; though not at
all discomposed at their treatment of me。 However; I kept my temper。
I told them that though I defied them or any man in the world to tax
me with any dishonesty; yet I acknowledged that in this terrible
judgement of God many better than I were swept away and carried to
their grave。 But to answer their question directly; the case was; that I
was mercifully preserved by that great God whose name they had
blasphemed and taken in vain by cursing and swearing in a dreadful
manner; and that I believed I was preserved in particular; among other
ends of His goodness; that I might reprove them for their audacious
boldness in behaving in such a manner and in such an awful time as
this was; especially for their jeering and mocking at an honest
gentleman and a neighbour (for some of them knew him); who; they
saw; was overwhelmed with sorrow for the breaches which it had
pleased God to make upon his family。
I cannot call exactly to mind the hellish; abominable raillery which
was the return they made to that talk of mine: being provoked; it
seems; that I was not at all afraid to be free with them; nor; if I could
remember; would I fill my account with any of the words; the horrid
oaths; curses; and vile expressions; such as; at that time of the day;
even the worst and ordinariest people in the street would not use; for;
except such hardened creatures as these; the most wicked wretches
that could be found had at that time some terror upon their minds of
the hand of that Power which could thus in a moment destroy them。
But that which was the worst in all their devilish language was; that
they were not afraid to blaspheme God and talk atheist