第 69 节
作者:片片      更新:2022-08-21 16:31      字数:9322
  of her dear lord。  And when his last hour had nearly come; and
  his wife and children waited to receive his parting embrace;
  she; brave to the end; that she might not add to his distress;
  concealed the agony of her grief under a seeming composure;
  and they parted; after a tender adieu; in silence。  After
  she had gone; Lord William said; 〃Now the bitterness of
  death is passed!〃 (16)
  We have spoken of the influence of a wife upon a man's character。
  There are few men strong enough to resist the influence of a lower
  character in a wife。  If she do not sustain and elevate what is
  highest in his nature; she will speedily reduce him to her own
  level。  Thus a wife may be the making or the unmaking of the best
  of men。  An illustration of this power is furnished in the life of
  Bunyan。  The profligate tinker had the good fortune to marry; in
  early life; a worthy young woman of good parentage。  〃My mercy;〃
  he himself says; 〃was to light upon a wife whose father and mother
  were accounted godly。  This woman and I; though we came together
  as poor as poor might be (not having so much household stuff as a
  dish or a spoon betwixt us both); yet she had for her part; 'The
  Plain Man's Pathway to Heaven;' and 'The Practice of Piety;' which
  her father had left her when he died。〃  And by reading these and
  other good books; helped by the kindly influence of his wife;
  Bunyan was gradually reclaimed from his evil ways; and led gently
  into the paths of peace。
  Richard Baxter; the Nonconformist divine; was far advanced in life
  before he met the excellent woman who eventually became his wife。
  He was too laboriously occupied in his vocation of minister to
  have any time to spare for courtship; and his marriage was; as in
  the case of Calvin; as much a matter of convenience as of love。
  Miss Charlton; the lady of his choice; was the owner of property
  in her own right; but lest it should be thought that Baxter
  married her for 〃covetousness;〃 he requested; first; that she
  should give over to her relatives the principal part of her
  fortune; and that 〃he should have nothing that before her marriage
  was hers;〃 secondly; that she should so arrange her affairs 〃as
  that he might be entangled in no lawsuits;〃 and; thirdly; 〃that
  she should expect none of the time that his ministerial work might
  require。〃  These several conditions the bride having complied
  with; the marriage took place; and proved a happy one。  〃We
  lived;〃 said Baxter; 〃in inviolated love and mutual complacency;
  sensible of the benefit of mutual help; nearly nineteen years。〃
  Yet the life of Baxter was one of great trials and troubles;
  arising from the unsettled state of the times in which he lived。
  He was hunted about from one part of the country to another; and
  for several years he had no settled dwelling…place。  〃The women;
  he gently remarks in his 'Life;' 〃have most of that sort of
  trouble; but my wife easily bore it all。〃  In the sixth year of
  his marriage Baxter was brought before the magistrates at
  Brentford; for holding a conventicle at Acton; and was sentenced
  by them to be imprisoned in Clerkenwell Gaol。  There he was joined
  by his wife; who affectionately nursed him during his confinement。
  〃She was never so cheerful a companion to me;〃 he says; 〃as in
  prison; and was very much against me seeking to be released。〃  At
  length he was set at liberty by the judges of the Court of Common
  Pleas; to whom he had appealed against the sentence of the
  magistrates。  At the death of Mrs。 Baxter; after a very troubled
  yet happy and cheerful life; her husband left a touching portrait
  of the graces; virtues; and Christian character of this excellent
  womanone of the most charming things to be found in his works。
  The noble Count Zinzendorf was united to an equally noble woman;
  who bore him up through life by her great spirit; and sustained
  him in all his labours by her unfailing courage。  〃Twenty…four
  years' experience has shown me;〃 he said; 〃that just the helpmate
  whom I have is the only one that could suit my vocation。  Who else
  could have so carried through my family affairs?who lived so
  spotlessly before the world?  Who so wisely aided me in my
  rejection of a dry morality?。。。。  Who would; like she; without a
  murmur; have seen her husband encounter such dangers by land and
  sea?who undertaken with him; and sustained; such astonishing
  pilgrimages?  Who; amid such difficulties; could have held up her
  head and supported me?。。。。  And finally; who; of all human beings;
  could so well understand and interpret to others my inner and
  outer being as this one; of such nobleness in her way of thinking;
  such great intellectual capacity; and free from the theological
  perplexities that so often enveloped me?
  One of the brave Dr。 Livingstone's greatest trials during his
  travels in South Africa was the death of his affectionate wife;
  who had shared his dangers; and accompanied him in so many of his
  wanderings。  In communicating the intelligence of her decease at
  Shupanga; on the River Zambesi; to his friend Sir Roderick
  Murchison; Dr。 Livingstone said: 〃I must confess that this heavy
  stroke quite takes the heart out of me。  Everything else that has
  happened only made me more determined to overcome all
  difficulties; but after this sad stroke I feel crushed and void of
  strength。  Only three short months of her society; after four
  years separation!  I married her for love; and the longer I lived
  with her I loved her the more。  A good wife; and a good; brave;
  kindhearted mother was she; deserving all the praises you bestowed
  upon her at our parting dinner; for teaching her own and the
  native children; too; at Kolobeng。  I try to bow to the blow as
  from our Heavenly Father; who orders all things for us。。。。  I shall
  do my duty still; but it is with a darkened horizon that I again
  set about it。〃
  Sir Samuel Romilly left behind him; in his Autobiography; a
  touching picture of his wife; to whom he attributed no small
  measure of the success and happiness that accompanied him through
  life。  〃For the last fifteen years;〃 he said; 〃my happiness has
  been the constant study of the most excellent of wives: a woman in
  whom a strong understanding; the noblest and most elevated
  sentiments; and the most courageous virtue; are united to the
  warmest affection; and to the utmost delicacy of mind and heart;
  and all these intellectual perfections are graced by the most
  splendid beauty that human eyes ever beheld。〃 (17)  Romilly's
  affection and admiration for this noble woman endured to the end;
  and when she died; the shock proved greater than his sensitive
  nature could bear。  Sleep left his eyelids; his mind became
  unhinged; and three days after her death the sad event occurred
  which brought his own valued life to a close。 (18)
  Sir Francis Burdett; to whom Romilly had been often politically
  opposed; fell into such a state of profound melancholy on the
  death of his wife; that he persistently refused nourishment of any
  kind; and died before the removal of her remains from the house;
  and husband and wife were laid side by side in the same grave。
  It was grief for the loss of his wife that sent Sir Thomas Graham
  into the army at the age of forty…three。  Every one knows the
  picture of the newly…wedded pair by Gainsboroughone of the most
  exquisite of that painter's works。  They lived happily together
  for eighteen years; and then she died; leaving him inconsolable。
  To forget his sorrowand; as some thought; to get rid of the
  weariness of his life without herGraham joined Lord Hood as a
  volunteer; and distinguished himself by the recklessness of his
  bravery at the siege of Toulon。  He served all through the
  Peninsular War; first under Sir John Moore; and afterwards under
  Wellington; rising through the various grades of the service;
  until he rose to be second in command。  He was commonly known as
  the 〃hero of Barossa;〃 because of his famous victory at that
  place; and he was eventually raised to the peerage as Lord
  Lynedoch; ending his days peacefully at a very advanced age。  But
  to the last he tenderly cherished the memory of his dead wife; to
  the love of whom he may be said to have owed all his glory。
  〃Never;〃 said Sheridan of him; when pronouncing his eulogy in
  the House of Commons〃never was there seated a loftier spirit
  in a braver heart。〃
  And so have noble wives cherished the memory of their husbands。
  There is a celebrated monument in Vienna; erected to the memory of
  one of the best generals of the Austrian army; on which there is
  an inscription; setting forth his great services during the Seven
  Years' War; concluding with the words; 〃NON PATRIA; NEC IMPERATOR;
  SED CONJUX POSUIT。〃  When Sir Albert Morton died; his wife's grief
  was such that she shortly followed him; and was laid by his side。
  Wotton's two lines on the event have been celebrated as containing
  a volume in seventeen words:
  〃He first deceased; she