第 4 节
作者:
白寒 更新:2022-07-12 16:24 字数:9321
ship sped full sail on the back of a motionless tortoise。
The Emperor Augustus remained unmoved and imperial with an air…pump
thrust into one eye。 Portraits of French sheriffs and Dutch
burgomasters; phlegmatic now as when in life; looked down pallid and
unconcerned on the chaos of past ages below them。
Every land of earth seemed to have contributed some stray fragment of
its learning; some example of its art。 Nothing seemed lacking to this
philosophical kitchen…midden; from a redskin's calumet; a green and
golden slipper from the seraglio; a Moorish yataghan; a Tartar idol;
to the soldier's tobacco pouch; to the priest's ciborium; and the
plumes that once adorned a throne。 This extraordinary combination was
rendered yet more bizarre by the accidents of lighting; by a multitude
of confused reflections of various hues; by the sharp contrast of
blacks and whites。 Broken cries seemed to reach the ear; unfinished
dramas seized upon the imagination; smothered lights caught the eye。 A
thin coating of inevitable dust covered all the multitudinous corners
and convolutions of these objects of various shapes which gave highly
picturesque effects。
First of all; the stranger compared the three galleries which
civilization; cults; divinities; masterpieces; dominions; carousals;
sanity; and madness had filled to repletion; to a mirror with numerous
facets; each depicting a world。 After this first hazy idea he would
fain have selected his pleasures; but by dint of using his eyes;
thinking and musing; a fever began to possess him; caused perhaps by
the gnawing pain of hunger。 The spectacle of so much existence;
individual or national; to which these pledges bore witness; ended by
numbing his sensesthe purpose with which he entered the shop was
fulfilled。 He had left the real behind; and had climbed gradually up
to an ideal world; he had attained to the enchanted palace of ecstasy;
whence the universe appeared to him by fragments and in shapes of
flame; as once the future blazed out before the eyes of St。 John in
Patmos。
A crowd of sorrowing faces; beneficent and appalling; dark and
luminous; far and near; gathered in numbers; in myriads; in whole
generations。 Egypt; rigid and mysterious; arose from her sands in the
form of a mummy swathed in black bandages; then the Pharaohs swallowed
up nations; that they might build themselves a tomb; and he beheld
Moses and the Hebrews and the desert; and a solemn antique world。
Fresh and joyous; a marble statue spoke to him from a twisted column
of the pleasure…loving myths of Greece and Ionia。 Ah! who would not
have smiled with him to see; against the earthen red background; the
brown…faced maiden dancing with gleeful reverence before the god
Priapus; wrought in the fine clay of an Etruscan vase? The Latin queen
caressed her chimera。
The whims of Imperial Rome were there in life; the bath was disclosed;
the toilette of a languid Julia; dreaming; waiting for her Tibullus。
Strong with the might of Arabic spells; the head of Cicero evoked
memories of a free Rome; and unrolled before him the scrolls of Titus
Livius。 The young man beheld Senatus Populusque Romanus; consuls;
lictors; togas with purple fringes; the fighting in the Forum; the
angry people; passed in review before him like the cloudy faces of a
dream。
Then Christian Rome predominated in his vision。 A painter had laid
heaven open; he beheld the Virgin Mary wrapped in a golden cloud among
the angels; shining more brightly than the sun; receiving the prayers
of sufferers; on whom this second Eve Regenerate smiles pityingly。 At
the touch of a mosaic; made of various lavas from Vesuvius and Etna;
his fancy fled to the hot tawny south of Italy。 He was present at
Borgia's orgies; he roved among the Abruzzi; sought for Italian love
intrigues; grew ardent over pale faces and dark; almond…shaped eyes。
He shivered over midnight adventures; cut short by the cool thrust of
a jealous blade; as he saw a mediaeval dagger with a hilt wrought like
lace; and spots of rust like splashes of blood upon it。
India and its religions took the shape of the idol with his peaked cap
of fantastic form; with little bells; clad in silk and gold。 Close by;
a mat; as pretty as the bayadere who once lay upon it; still gave out
a faint scent of sandal wood。 His fancy was stirred by a goggle…eyed
Chinese monster; with mouth awry and twisted limbs; the invention of a
people who; grown weary of the monotony of beauty; found an
indescribable pleasure in an infinite variety of ugliness。 A salt…
cellar from Benvenuto Cellini's workshop carried him back to the
Renaissance at its height; to the time when there was no restraint on
art or morals; when torture was the sport of sovereigns; and from
their councils; churchmen with courtesans' arms about them issued
decrees of chastity for simple priests。
On a cameo he saw the conquests of Alexander; the massacres of Pizarro
in a matchbox; and religious wars disorderly; fanatical; and cruel; in
the shadows of a helmet。 Joyous pictures of chivalry were called up by
a suit of Milanese armor; brightly polished and richly wrought; a
paladin's eyes seemed to sparkle yet under the visor。
This sea of inventions; fashions; furniture; works of art and fiascos;
made for him a poem without end。 Shapes and colors and projects all
lived again for him; but his mind received no clear and perfect
conception。 It was the poet's task to complete the sketches of the
great master; who had scornfully mingled on his palette the hues of
the numberless vicissitudes of human life。 When the world at large at
last released him; when he had pondered over many lands; many epochs;
and various empires; the young man came back to the life of the
individual。 He impersonated fresh characters; and turned his mind to
details; rejecting the life of nations as a burden too overwhelming
for a single soul。
Yonder was a sleeping child modeled in wax; a relic of Ruysch's
collection; an enchanting creation which brought back the happiness of
his own childhood。 The cotton garment of a Tahitian maid next
fascinated him; he beheld the primitive life of nature; the real
modesty of naked chastity; the joys of an idleness natural to mankind;
a peaceful fate by a slow river of sweet water under a plantain tree
that bears its pleasant manna without the toil of man。 Then all at
once he became a corsair; investing himself with the terrible poetry
that Lara has given to the part: the thought came at the sight of the
mother…of…pearl tints of a myriad sea…shells; and grew as he saw
madrepores redolent of the sea…weeds and the storms of the Atlantic。
The sea was forgotten again at a distant view of exquisite miniatures;
he admired a precious missal in manuscript; adorned with arabesques in
gold and blue。 Thoughts of peaceful life swayed him; he devoted
himself afresh to study and research; longing for the easy life of the
monk; devoid alike of cares and pleasures; and from the depths of his
cell he looked out upon the meadows; woods; and vineyards of his
convent。 Pausing before some work of Teniers; he took for his own the
helmet of the soldier or the poverty of the artisan; he wished to wear
a smoke…begrimed cap with these Flemings; to drink their beer and join
their game at cards; and smiled upon the comely plumpness of a peasant
woman。 He shivered at a snowstorm by Mieris; he seemed to take part in
Salvator Rosa's battle…piece; he ran his fingers over a tomahawk form
Illinois; and felt his own hair rise as he touched a Cherokee
scalping…knife。 He marveled over the rebec that he set in the hands of
some lady of the land; drank in the musical notes of her ballad; and
in the twilight by the gothic arch above the hearth he told his love
in a gloom so deep that he could not read his answer in her eyes。
He caught at all delights; at all sorrows; grasped at existence in
every form; and endowed the phantoms conjured up from that inert and
plastic material so liberally with his own life and feelings; that the
sound of his own footsteps reached him as if from another world; or as
the hum of Paris reaches the towers of Notre Dame。
He ascended the inner staircase which led to the first floor; with its
votive shields; panoplies; carved shrines; and figures on the wall at
every step。 Haunted by the strangest shapes; by marvelous creations
belonging to the borderland betwixt life and death; he walked as if
under the spell of a dream。 His own existence became a matter of doubt
to him; he was neither wholly alive nor dead; like the curious objects
about him。 The light began to fade as he reached the show…rooms; but
the treasures of gold and silver heaped up there scarcely seemed to
need illumination from without。 The most extravagant whims of
prodigals; who have run through millions to perish in garrets; had
left their traces here in this vast bazar of human follies。 Here;
beside a writing desk; made at the cost of 100;000 francs; and sold
for a hundred pence; lay a lock with a secret worth a king's ransom。
The human race was revealed in all the grandeur of its wretchedness;
in all the splendor of its infinite littleness。 An ebony table that an
artist might worship;