第 12 节
作者:      更新:2022-06-15 11:22      字数:9322
  responsible for the pseudo…classic horrors that to…day greet us wherever we
  turn。
  Another common mistake is that of confusing art with                        archaeology。
  The   veneration   born   of   antiquity   is   one   of   the   best   traits   in   the   human
  character; and fain would we have it cultivated to a greater extent。                         The
  old   masters   are   rightly   to   be   honoured   for   opening   the   path   to   future
  enlightenment。         The mere fact that   they have passed unscathed   through
  centuries   of   criticism   and   come   down   to         us   still   covered    with   glory
  commands   our   respect。          But   we   should   be   foolish   indeed   if   we   valued
  their achievement simply on the score of age。                  Yet we allow our historical
  sympathy to override our aesthetic discrimination。                     We offer flowers of
  approbation   when   the   artist   is   safely   laid   in   his   grave。    The   nineteenth
  century; pregnant with the theory of evolution; has moreover created in us
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  the   habit   of   losing   sight   of   the   individual   in   the   species。  A  collector   is
  anxious to acquire specimens to illustrate a period or a school; and forgets
  that    a  single   masterpiece      can   teach    us  more    than    any   number      of  the
  mediocre products of a given period or school。                  We classify too much and
  enjoy   too   little。   The   sacrifice   of   the   aesthetic   to   the   so…called   scientific
  method of exhibition has been the bane of many museums。
  The claims of contemporary art cannot be ignored in any vital scheme
  of life。    The art of to…day is that which really belongs to us: it is our own
  reflection。     In   condemning   it   we   but   condemn   ourselves。           We   say   that
  the    present    age   possesses     no   art:who     is  responsible     for  this?    It   is
  indeed a shame that despite all our rhapsodies about the ancients we pay
  so    little  attention     to  our   own    possibilities。     Struggling      artists;  weary
  souls    lingering     in  the   shadow     of  cold    disdain!    In    our   self…  centered
  century; what inspiration do we offer them?                 The past may well look with
  pity    at  the   poverty     of   our   civilisation;    the   future   will   laugh     at  the
  barrenness of   our   art。      We   are   destroying   the   beautiful   in   life。    Would
  that some great wizard might from the stem of society shape a mighty harp
  whose      strings would resound to the touch of genius。
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  VI。 Flowers
  In   the   trembling     grey    of  a   spring   dawn;     when    the   birds   were
  whispering in mysterious cadence among the trees; have you not felt that
  they were talking to their mates about the flowers? Surely with mankind
  the appreciation of flowers must have been coeval with the poetry of love。
  Where      better  than   in  a  flower;    sweet   in  its  unconsciousness;       fragrant
  because of its silence; can we image the unfolding of a virgin soul?                   The
  primeval      man     in  offering    the   first  garland    to   his   maiden     thereby
  transcended the brute。         He became human in thus rising above the crude
  necessities of nature。       He entered the realm of art when he perceived the
  subtle use of the useless。
  In   joy   or   sadness;   flowers   are   our   constant   friends。 We   eat;   drink;
  sing; dance; and flirt with them。           We wed and christen with flowers。 We
  dare not die without them。           We have worshipped with the lily; we have
  meditated with the lotus; we have charged in battle array with the rose and
  the chrysanthemum。          We have even attempted to speak in the language of
  flowers。     How could we live without them? It frightens on to conceive of
  a   world   bereft   of   their   presence。   What   solace   do   they   not   bring   to   the
  bedside of the sick; what a light of bliss to the darkness of weary spirits?
  Their    serene    tenderness     restores   to  us   our  waning     confidence     in   the
  universe even as the        intent gaze of a beautiful child recalls our lost hopes。
  When we are laid low in the dust it is they who linger in sorrow over our
  graves。
  Sad     as  it  is;  we   cannot     conceal    the   fact   that  in   spite   of  our
  companionship with flowers we have not risen very far above the brute。
  Scratch the sheepskin and the wolf within us will soon show his teeth。                     It
  has been said that a man at ten is an animal; at twenty a lunatic; at thirty a
  failure;   at   forty  a   fraud;   and   at   fifty  a   criminal。 Perhaps   he   becomes   a
  criminal because he has never ceased to be an animal。                 Nothing is real to
  us but hunger; nothing sacred except our own desires。                Shrine after shrine
  has   crumbled   before   our   eyes;   but   one   altar   is   forever   preserved;   that
  whereon   we   burn   incense   to   the   supreme   idol;ourselves。        Our   god   is
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  great; and money is his Prophet!             We devastate nature in order to make
  sacrifice to him。       We boast that we have conquered Matter                 and forget
  that   it  is  Matter   that   has   enslaved    us。   What     atrocities    do    we   not
  perpetrate in the name of culture and refinement!
  Tell me; gentle flowers; teardrops of the stars; standing in the garden;
  nodding your heads to the bees as they sing of the dews and the sunbeams;
  are you aware of the fearful doom that awaits you?                 Dream on; sway and
  frolic   while   you   may   in   the   gentle   breezes   of   summer。     To…morrow   a
  ruthless   hand   will   close    around   your   throats。     You   will   be   wrenched;
  torn   asunder   limb     by   limb;   and   borne   away   from   your   quiet   homes。
  The wretch; she may be passing fair。              She may say how lovely you are
  while   her   fingers are   still   moist   with   your   blood。  Tell   me;   will   this   be
  kindness? It may be your fate to be imprisoned in the hair of one whom
  you know to be heartless or to be thrust into the buttonhole of one who
  would not dare to look you in the face were you a man。                   It may even be
  your lot to be confined in some narrow vessel with only stagnant water to
  quench the maddening thirst that warns of ebbing life。
  Flowers; if you were in the land of the Mikado; you might some time
  meet a dread personage armed with scissors and a tiny saw。 He would call
  himself a Master of Flowers。           He would claim the rights of a doctor and
  you would instinctively hate him; for you know a doctor always seeks to
  prolong the troubles of his victims。 He would cut; bend; and twist you into
  those    impossible     positions    which    he  thinks    it  proper   that  you   should
  assume。      He   would   contort   your   muscles   and   dislocate   your   bones   like
  any osteopath。 He would burn you with red…hot coals to stop your bleeding;
  and thrust wires into you to assist your circulation。               He would diet you
  with salt; vinegar; alum; and sometimes; vitriol。              Boiling water would be
  poured on your feet when you seemed ready to faint。 It would be his boast
  that   he   could   keep   life   within   you   for   two   or   more   weeks   longer   than
  would   have   been   possible   without   his   treatment。       Would   you   not   have
  preferred     to  have   been    killed  at  once    when    you   were    first  captured?
  What      were    the  crimes    you    must    have    committed      during    your   past
  incarnation   to   warrant   such   punishment   in   this?      The   wanton   waste   of
  flowers among Western communities is even more appalling than the way
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  they are treated by Eastern Flower Masters。               The number of flowers cut
  daily to adorn the       ballrooms and banquet…tables of Europe and America;
  to be thrown away on the morrow; must be something enormous; if strung
  together they might garland a continent。            Beside this utter carelessness of
  life;  the   guilt   of the   Flower…Master becomes   insignificant。         He;  at   least;
  respe